Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38250783›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuromuscular diseases2024

Real-World Outcomes in Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy Treated with Onasemnogene Abeparvovec Monotherapy: Findings from the RESTORE Registry.

Laurent Servais, John W Day, Darryl C De Vivo, Janbernd Kirschner, Eugenio Mercuri, Francesco Muntoni, Crystal M Proud, Perry B Shieh, Eduardo F Tizzano, Susana Quijano-Roy and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
25.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A systematic review of immunosuppressive protocols used in AAV gene therapy for monogenic disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 17 institutions in 10 countries.

Laurent ServaisMDUK Oxford Neuromuscular Centre & NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John W DayDepartment of Neurology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, USA.
Darryl C De VivoDepartments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Janbernd KirschnerDepartment for Neuropediatrics and Muscle Disease, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.
Eugenio MercuriDepartment of Paediatric Neurology and Nemo Clinical Centre, Catholic University, Rome, Italy.
Francesco MuntoniThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Crystal M ProudChildren's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Perry B ShiehDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Eduardo F TizzanoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Genetics, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Quijano-RoyGarches Neuromuscular Reference Center, Child Neurology and ICU Department, APHP Raymond Poincare University Hospital (UVSQ Paris Saclay), Garches, France.
Isabelle DesguerreHôpital Necker Enfants Malades, APHP, Paris, France.
Kayoko SaitoInstitute of Medical Genetics, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Eric FaulknerNovartis Gene Therapies, Inc., Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Kamal M BenguerbaNovartis Gene Therapies Switzerland GmbH, Rotkreuz, Switzerland.
Dheeraj RajuNovartis Gene Therapies, Inc., Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Nicole LaMarcaNovartis Gene Therapies, Inc., Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Rui SunNovartis Gene Therapies, Inc., Bannockburn, IL, USA.
Frederick A AndersonCenter for Outcomes Research, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Richard S FinkelCenter for Experimental Neurotherapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Novartis (United States) · USCentro Clinico Nemo · ITChildren's Hospital of The King's Daughters · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBHebron University · PSHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRNovartis (Switzerland) · CHStanford Medicine · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USTokyo Women's Medical University · JPUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Liège · BEUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Long-term, real-world effectiveness and safety data of disease-modifying treatments for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) are important for assessing outcomes and providing information for a larger number and broader range of SMA patients than included in clinical trials. Objective: We sought to describe patients with SMA treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec monotherapy in the real-world setting. Methods: RESTORE is a prospective, multicenter, multinational, observational registry that captures data from a variety of sources. Results: Recruitment started in September 2018. As of May 23, 2022, data were available for 168 patients treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec monotherapy. Median (IQR) age at initial SMA diagnosis was 1 (0-6) month and at onasemnogene abeparvovec infusion was 3 (1-10) months. Eighty patients (47.6%) had two and 70 (41.7%) had three copies of SMN2, and 98 (58.3%) were identified by newborn screening. Infants identified by newborn screening had a lower age at final assessment (mean age 11.5 months) and greater mean final (SD) CHOP INTEND score (57.0 [10.0] points) compared with clinically diagnosed patients (23.1 months; 52.1 [8.0] points). All patients maintained/achieved motor milestones. 48.5% (n = 81/167) experienced at least one treatment-emergent adverse event (AE), and 31/167 patients (18.6%) experienced at least one serious AE, of which 8/31 were considered treatment-related. Conclusion: These real-world outcomes support findings from the interventional trial program and demonstrate effectiveness of onasemnogene abeparvovec over a large patient population, which was consistent with initial clinical data and published 5-year follow-up data. Observed AEs were consistent with the established safety profile of onasemnogene abeparvovec.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSpinal Muscular Atrophies of ChildhoodGenetic TherapyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornProspective StudiesRegistriesBiological ProductsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsZolgensmaAAV9 vector-based gene replacement therapylong-term follow-upmotor neuron diseasenewborn screeningonasemnogene abeparvovecoutcomesrare diseasereal-world evidenceRESTORE registryspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID38250783
PMCPMC10977451
OpenAlexW4391023356

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.