Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38250567›Full record

ArticleAtmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)2024

Towards quantifying atmospheric dispersion of pesticide spray drift in Yuma County Arizona.

Sunyi Yuan, Avelino F Arellano, Lauren Knickrehm, Hsin-I Chang, Christopher L Castro, Melissa Furlong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sunyi YuanDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, United States.
Avelino F ArellanoDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, United States.
Lauren KnickrehmDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, United States.
Hsin-I ChangDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, United States.
Christopher L CastroDepartment of Hydrology and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Arizona, United States.
Melissa FurlongCommunity, Environment and Policy, Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, United States.

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI George S Watts · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Prenatal Exposure to Pesticide Mixtures and Childhood ADHDR00ES028743 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI FURLONG, MELISSA · 2020 to 2022
$747k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES028743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While pesticide vapor and particles from agricultural spray drift have been reported to pose a risk to public health, limited baseline ambient measurements exist to warrant an accurate assessment of their impacts at community-to-county-wide scale. Here, we present an initial modeling investigation of the transport and deposition of applied pesticides in an agricultural county in Arizona (Yuma County), to provide initial estimates on the corresponding enhancements in ambient levels of these spray drifts downwind of application sites. With a 50 × 50 km domain, we use the dispersion model CALPUFF with meteorology from the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) to investigate the spatiotemporal distribution of pesticide abundance due to spray drift from a representative sample of nine application sites. Data records for nine application days in September and October 2011, which are the peak months of pesticide application, were retroactively simulated for 48-h for all nine application sites using an active ingredient lambda-cyhalothrin, which is a commonly-used pesticide in the county. Twenty-one WRF/CALPUFF simulations were conducted with varying emissions, chemical lifetime, deposition rate, application height, and meteorology inputs, allowing for an ensemble-based analysis on the possible ranges in modeled abundance. Our results show that dispersion of vapors released at time of application heavily depends on prevailing meteorology, particularly wind speed and direction. Dispersion is limited to thin plumes that are easily transported out of the domain. The ensemble-mean vapor concentrations of the 48-h average (> 90 percentile domain-wide) range from 0.2 nanograms (ng)/m

Indexed as

CALPUFFChemical lifetimeEnsembleMean and peak concentrationsModel studyPesticide spray drift

Identifiers

PMID38250567
PMCPMC10798238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.