Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38249712›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine

Health and Lifestyle Issues among Youth: A Record Analysis of Contributing Factors among Beneficiaries Attending Youth Mental Health Promotion Clinics (Yuva Spandana Kendras) in Karnataka, India.

Banandur S Pradeep, Mutharaju Arelingaiah, Sathya V Ramamurthy, Rache Suma, Nidhi Saraswat, Archana G Erappa Reddy, Hasiruvalli Gangappa Virupaksha, Lavanya Garady, Vani Naik, Subhash Chandra Lakshminarayan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Banandur S PradeepDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mutharaju ArelingaiahDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, SAMA Program, UK-MRC Funded, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sathya V RamamurthyDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Rache SumaProject Scientist B Medical, ICMR-NCDIR, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Nidhi SaraswatDepartment of Epidemiology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Archana G Erappa ReddyResearch Officer, Brain Infections Global Project, Karnataka, India.
Hasiruvalli Gangappa VirupakshaDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Lavanya GaradyPrograms Controller, SKAN Research Trust, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vani NaikDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Subhash Chandra LakshminarayanDepartment of Youth Empowerment and Sports, Government of Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Shalini RajaneeshPlanning Department, Government of Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Gopalkrishna GururajFormer Director and Senior Professor of Epidemiology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Hanumanahalli N GopalkrishnaDepartment of Youth Empowerment and Sports, State Youth Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
ThippeswamyDepartment of Youth Empowerment and Sports, State Youth Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Arvind BanavaramDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Youth are consideren to be most vulnerable to health and lifestyle issues (HLS) in India. The current study aims to investigate the factors that contribute to health and lifestyle issues among youth attending mental health promotion clinics (YMHP) in Karnataka. Method: Three-year first-visit data from beneficiaries (aged 15-35 years) attending YMHP clinics in Karnataka between 2017 and 2020 were analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis included beneficiaries reporting any HLS issue as the outcome and a host of 57 hypothesized variables as exposures. Results: Overall, 2,615 (25%) beneficiaries reported HLS issues. Years of schooling (AOR 5-7 years = 0.89; 95% confidence interval [CI] =0.60-1.31), (AOR 8-10 years = 0.65; 95% CI = 0.46-0.91), (AOR >10 years = 0.67; 95% CI = 0.49-0.93)], unemployed youth (AOR = 0.52; 95% CI = 0.45-0.61) business and salaried workers (AOR = 1.69; 95% CI = 1.33-2.13), and other occupations (AOR = 2.11; 95% CI = 1.73-2.56), junk food consumption (AOR = 0.76;95% CI = 0.68-0.84), having issues related to relationships with parents (AOR = 3.01; 95% CI = 2.47-3.68) and intergenerational issues (AOR = 1.71; 95% CI = 1.19-2.45), self-development issues (AOR low-self-awareness = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.33-1.85), (AOR low-self-esteem = 1.29; 95% CI = 1.062-1.57), (AOR emotional issues = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.31-1.89), education and academics (AOR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.09-1.39), safety issues (AOR = 4.11; 95% CI = 3.07-5.50), gender sex and sexuality issues (AOR = 2.44; 95% CI = 1.43-4.15), suicidal ideation (AOR = 1.91; 95% CI = 1.44-2.54), substance use (AOR tobacco chewing = 1.45; 95% CI = 1.09-1.93), (AOR tobacco-smoking = 1.66; 95% CI = 1.18-2.32), (AOR smoking = 4.94; 95% CI = 3.52-6.93) and experiencing emotions (AOR feel anxious = 1.63; 95% CI = 1.41-1.88), (AOR forgetfulness = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.41-1.98), (AOR difficulty in concentration = 1.37; 95% CI = 1.035-1.81), (AOR anger = 1.61; 95% CI = 1.25-2.07), (AOR feel worthless = 2.21; 95% CI = 1.71-2.86) were associated with HLS issues among beneficiaries. Conclusion: This analysis addresses an important but neglected component of HLS issues among youth highlighting the importance of early intervention among youth to prevent the development of diseases later in life. The study has important implications for youth health promotion in India and countries such as India. Health and Lifestyle Issues Among Youth: A record analysis of contributing factors among beneficiaries attending Youth Mental Health promotion clinics (Yuva Spandana Kendras) in Karnataka, India.

Indexed as

Health and lifestyle issueshealth promotionmental health

Identifiers

PMID38249712
PMCPMC10795873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.