ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023
Regulation and functions of the NLRP3 inflammasome in RNA virus infection.
Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances in NLRP3 inflammasome research in viral infections: evolution, trends, and future directions.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Pooled it
- The CD40-CD154 Costimulatory Axis Confers Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Activity Against VHSV and LMBV via NF-κB-Mediated Immune Activation in Largemouth Bass (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Infectious bronchitis virus accessory protein 3a induces renal inflammatory injury by activating the NLRP3 inflammasome via ER calcium mobilization and mitochondrial ROS production.Journal of virology · 2026Article
- NLR Inflammasomes in Viral Infections: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Interventions.Viruses · 2026Review
- Dynamic collaboration between mitochondria and organelles: mechanisms, functions, and disease implications.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Antiviral drug discovery and development: challenges and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- The soluble G protein of respiratory syncytial virus promotes viral dissemination via TLR2-mediated NLRP3 priming and pyroptosis.Npj viruses · 2026Article
- Proanthocyanidins carbon dots inhibit PRRSV infection by activating Nrf2/ARE to regulate oxidative stress and NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis.Veterinary research · 2025Article
- Balancing Host Defense and Viral Tolerance for the Development of Next-Generation Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Agents.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Chronic Diseases and Influenza Vaccines.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Article
- Immunomodulation in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Targets, and Clinical Implications.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Review
- Review
- iPSC-derived human cortical organoids display profound alterations of cellular homeostasis following SARS-CoV-2 infection and Spike protein exposure.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025Article
- Transcriptome and single-cell profiling of the mechanism of diabetic kidney disease.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Oxidative Stress and the NLRP3 Inflammasome: Focus on Female Fertility and Reproductive Health.Cells · 2025Review
- The Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Viral Respiratory Infections.Microorganisms · 2024Review
- Unraveling the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein long-term effect on neuro-PASC.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Article
- The Impact of NLRP3 Inflammasome on Osteoblasts and Osteogenic Differentiation: A Literature Review.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Virus infection is one of the greatest threats to human life and health. In response to viral infection, the host's innate immune system triggers an antiviral immune response mostly mediated by inflammatory processes. Among the many pathways involved, the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome has received wide attention in the context of viral infection. The NLRP3 inflammasome is an intracellular sensor composed of three components, including the innate immune receptor NLRP3, adaptor apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing CARD (ASC), and the cysteine protease caspase-1. After being assembled, the NLRP3 inflammasome can trigger caspase-1 to induce gasdermin D (GSDMD)-dependent pyroptosis, promoting the maturation and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18). Recent studies have revealed that a variety of viruses activate or inhibit the NLRP3 inflammasome via viral particles, proteins, and nucleic acids. In this review, we present a variety of regulatory mechanisms and functions of the NLRP3 inflammasome upon RNA viral infection and demonstrate multiple therapeutic strategies that target the NLRP3 inflammasome for anti-inflammatory effects in viral infection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.