Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248897›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

Outcomes after Perioperative Transient Ischemic Attack Following Cardiac Surgery.

Urvish Jain, Bhav Jain, James Brown, Ibrahim B Sultan, Floyd Thoma, Katherine M Anetakis, Jeffrey R Balzer, Kathirvel Subramaniam, Sarah Yousef, Yisi Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Risk factors and operative risk of large vessel occlusion and stroke during cardiac surgery.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Urvish JainSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bhav JainSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2648-4894
James BrownDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Ibrahim B SultanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Floyd ThomaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Katherine M AnetakisDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jeffrey R BalzerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Kathirvel SubramaniamDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Sarah YousefDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2333-1086
Yisi WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Raul NogueiraDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Parthasarathy D ThirumalaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perioperative transient ischemic attacks (PTIAs) are associated with significantly increased rates of postoperative complications such as low cardiac output, atrial fibrillation, and significantly higher mortality in cardiac procedures. The current literature on PTIAs is sparse and understudied. Therefore, we aim to understand the effects of PTIA on hospital utilization, readmission, and morbidity. Using data on all the cardiac procedures at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center from 2011 to 2019, fine and gray analysis was performed to identify whether PTIAs and covariables correlate with increased hospital utilization, stroke, all-cause readmission, Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE), MI, and all-cause mortality. Logistic regression for longer hospitalization showed that PTIA (HR: 2.199 [95% CI: 1.416-3.416] increased utilization rates. Fine and gray modeling indicated that PTIA (HR: 1.444 [95% CI: 1.096-1.902],

Indexed as

cardiac surgeryperioperative transient ischemic attacktransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID38248897
PMCPMC10816235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.