Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248435›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2024

Arrhythmias among Older Adults Receiving Comprehensive Geriatric Care: Prevalence and Associated Factors.

Marco Meyer, Andreas Arnold, Thomas Stein, Ulrich Niemöller, Christian Tanislav, Damir Erkapic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco MeyerDepartment of Geriatrics, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4947-252X
Andreas ArnoldDepartment of Geriatrics, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.
Thomas SteinDepartment of Geriatrics, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.
Ulrich NiemöllerDepartment of Geriatrics, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.
Christian TanislavDepartment of Geriatrics, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.
Damir ErkapicDepartment of Cardiology and Rhythmology, Diakonie Hospital Jung-Stilling Siegen, Wichernstrasse 40, 57074 Siegen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8251-1776
Diakonie Klinikum Jung-Stilling · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases and arrhythmias are medical conditions that increase with age and are associated with significant morbidities and mortality. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of arrhythmias and clinical associations in the collective of older adults receiving comprehensive geriatric care (CGC).

methodsHolter ECG monitoring (HECG) of older patients hospitalized for CGC was analyzed. The prevalence of arrhythmias and the associations between the presence of arrhythmias, patients' characteristics and the functional status regarding basic activities of daily living (assessed by the Barthel index (BI)), walking ability (assessed by the timed up and go test (TUG)), and balance and gait (assessed by the Tinetti balance and gait test (TBGT)) were examined.

resultsIn the presented study, 626 patients were included (mean age: 83.9 ± 6.6 years, 67.7% were female). The most common arrhythmias detected in HECG were premature ventricular contractions (87.2%), premature atrial contractions (71.7%), and atrial fibrillation (22.7%). Atrial flutter was found in 1.0%, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in 5.8%, non-sustained ventricular tachycardia in 12.5%, first-degree AV block in 0.8%, second-degree AV block type Mobitz I in 0.8%, second-degree AV block type Mobitz II in 0.3%, pause > 2.5 s any cause in 3.5%, and pause > 3 s any cause in 1.6% of the cases. Premature atrial contractions were associated with the female sex (74.8% vs. 65.3%,

conclusionIn our study, investigation of HECG of older adults hospitalized for CGC revealed that premature atrial contractions, premature ventricular contractions, and atrial fibrillation were the most common arrhythmias. Premature atrial contractions were found to be more frequent in female patients, while male patients were more prone to premature ventricular contractions. In the investigated population, atrial fibrillation emerged as a risk factor associated with a high risk of falls.

Indexed as

arrhythmiageriatricsHolter ECG

Identifiers

PMID38248435
PMCPMC10801505
OpenAlexW4390580898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.