Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248291›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2024

Unveiling Neurocognitive Disparities in Encoding and Retrieval between Paper and Digital Tablet-Based Learning.

Si-An Lee, Jun-Hwa Hong, Na-Yeon Kim, Hye-Min Min, Ha-Min Yang, Si-Hyeon Lee, Seo-Jin Choi, Jin-Hyuck Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Si-An LeeDepartment of ICT Convergence, The Graduate School, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0004-5597-9778
Jun-Hwa HongDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Na-Yeon KimDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Min MinDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Ha-Min YangDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Si-Hyeon LeeDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Seo-Jin ChoiDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyuck ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0222-8901
Soonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

BK21 FOUR 2023National Research Foundation of Korea Leaders in INdustry-university Cooperation 3.0Soonchunhyang University 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread use of mobile devices and laptops has replaced traditional paper-based learning and the question of how the brain efficiency of digital tablet-based learning differs from that of paper-based learning remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference in brain efficiency for learning between paper-based and digital tablet-based learning by measuring activity in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Thirty-two subjects were randomly assigned to the paper-based learning or the digital tablet-based learning group. Subjects in each group performed a memory task that required memorizing a three-minute novel (encoding phase) on a paper or digital tablet, followed by a test in which they answered four multiple-choice questions based on the novel's content. To compare both groups, behavioral performance on the test (retrieval phase) and activity in the PFC were measured. As a result, no significant difference in behavioral performance between both groups was observed (

Indexed as

brain efficiencyeducationfNIRSlearningmemory

Identifiers

PMID38248291
PMCPMC10813309
OpenAlexW4390788762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.