Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248238›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

New Insight into the Possible Roles of L-Carnitine in a Rat Model of Multiple Sclerosis.

Sally M Safwat, Moutasem Salih Aboonq, Mahmoud El Tohamy, Moaz Mojaddidi, Saeed Awad M Al-Qahtani, Madaniah Omar Zakari, Ahmed A ElGendy, Abdelaziz M Hussein

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Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sally M SafwatDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Moutasem Salih AboonqDepartment of Medical Physiology, College of Medicine, Taibah University, KSA, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud El TohamyDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Moaz MojaddidiDepartment of Medical Physiology, College of Medicine, Taibah University, KSA, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed Awad M Al-QahtaniDepartment of Medical Physiology, College of Medicine, Taibah University, KSA, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2419-2188
Madaniah Omar ZakariDepartment of Medical Physiology, College of Medicine, Taibah University, KSA, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A ElGendyDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Abdelaziz M HusseinDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0239-175X
Mansoura University · EGTaibah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the effect of L-carnitine (LC) on cuprizone (Cup) demyelinating rat model and its possible underlying mechanisms.

methodsThirty male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly allocated to three groups: the normal control group; the Cup group, in which Cup was administrated at a dose of 450 mg/kg per day orally via gastric gavage for 5 weeks; and the Cup + LC group, which received the same dose of Cup as the Cup group, except that the rats were treated additionally with LC 100 mg/kg/day orally for 5 weeks. The nerve conduction (NCV) in isolated sciatic nerves was measured; then, the sciatic nerves were isolated for H&E staining and electron microscope examination. The expression of myelin basic protein (MBP), IL-1β, p53, iNOS, and NF-KB by immunohistochemistry was detected in the isolated nerves. A PCR assay was also performed to detect the expression of antioxidant genes Nrf2 and HO-1. In addition, the level of IL-17 was measured by ELISA.

resultsThere was a significant reduction in NCV in the Cup group compared to normal rats (

conclusionThe current study demonstrates a neuroprotective effect of LC in a Cup-induced demyelinating rat model. This effect might be due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions.

Indexed as

cuprizonedemyelinatingL-carnitineneuroinflammationNrf2

Identifiers

PMID38248238
PMCPMC10813446
OpenAlexW4390196539

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.