Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248231›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

Functional Dizziness as a Spatial Cognitive Dysfunction.

Hayo A Breinbauer, Camilo Arévalo-Romero, Karen Villarroel, Claudio Lavin, Felipe Faúndez, Rosario Garrido, Kevin Alarcón, Ximena Stecher, Francisco Zamorano, Pablo Billeke and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hayo A BreinbauerLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3278-065X
Camilo Arévalo-RomeroLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Karen VillarroelLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Claudio LavinLaboratorio de Neurociencia Social y Neuromodulación, Centro de Investigación en Complejidad Social (neuroCICS), Facultad de Gobierno, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago 7610615, Chile.
Felipe FaúndezLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Rosario GarridoLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Kevin AlarcónLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.ORCID 0009-0008-7291-9717
Ximena StecherDepartment of Radiology, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago 7610615, Chile.
Francisco ZamoranoDepartment of Radiology, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago 7610615, Chile.
Pablo BillekeLaboratorio de Neurociencia Social y Neuromodulación, Centro de Investigación en Complejidad Social (neuroCICS), Facultad de Gobierno, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago 7610615, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4261-0678
Paul H DelanoLaboratory for Clinical Neuro-Otology and Balance-Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-2588-4757
Universidad del Desarrollo · CLUniversity of Chile · CLHospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile · CL

Funding

ANID BASAL FB0008Fondo Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica, ANID/FONDECYT, Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo, Gobierno de Chile, Chile. 11200469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a common chronic dizziness disorder with an unclear pathophysiology. It is hypothesized that PPPD may involve disrupted spatial cognition processes as a core feature. (2) Methods: A cohort of 19 PPPD patients underwent psycho-cognitive testing, including assessments for anxiety, depression, memory, attention, planning, and executive functions, with an emphasis on spatial navigation via a virtual Morris water maze. These patients were compared with 12 healthy controls and 20 individuals with other vestibular disorders but without PPPD. Vestibular function was evaluated using video head impulse testing and vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, while brain magnetic resonance imaging was used to exclude confounding pathology. (3) Results: PPPD patients demonstrated unique impairments in allocentric spatial navigation (as evidenced by the virtual Morris water maze) and in other high-demand visuospatial cognitive tasks that involve executive functions and planning, such as the Towers of London and Trail Making B tests. A factor analysis highlighted spatial navigation and advanced visuospatial functions as being central to PPPD, with a strong correlation to symptom severity. (4) Conclusions: PPPD may broadly impair higher cognitive functions, especially in spatial cognition. We discuss a disruption in the creation of enriched cognitive spatial maps as a possible pathophysiology for PPPD.

Indexed as

chronic dizzinesschronic vertigofunctional dizzinessfunctional neurological disorderpersistent postural perceptual dizzinessspatial cognitionspatial navigation

Identifiers

PMID38248231
PMCPMC10813051
OpenAlexW4390174921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.