Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38248054›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

IP-10 for the Diagnosis and Treatment Monitoring of Tuberculosis in Children.

Agnieszka Strzelak, Anna Komorowska-Piotrowska, Agnieszka Borowa, Maria Krasińska, Wojciech Feleszko, Marek Kulus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic accuracy ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
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  3. Observational
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Agnieszka StrzelakDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, 63A Zwirki i Wigury Street, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Anna Komorowska-PiotrowskaDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, 63A Zwirki i Wigury Street, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5034-538X
Agnieszka BorowaDepartment of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis for Children and Adolescents, Mazovian Center for Treatment of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis, Reymonta 83/91 Street, 05-400 Otwock, Poland.
Maria KrasińskaDepartment of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis for Children and Adolescents, Mazovian Center for Treatment of Lung Diseases and Tuberculosis, Reymonta 83/91 Street, 05-400 Otwock, Poland.
Wojciech FeleszkoDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, 63A Zwirki i Wigury Street, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6613-2012
Marek KulusDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, 63A Zwirki i Wigury Street, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the utility of interferon-gamma-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) for identifying active tuberculosis (TB) and TB infection (TBI) in children in BCG-vaccinated populations, establish its diagnostic performance characteristics, and evaluate changes in IP-10 level during anti-TB chemotherapy.

methodsConcentrations of IP-10 and IFN-γ were measured in QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) supernatants in children with suspected TB or due to recent TB contact. A total of 225 children were investigated: 33 with active TB, 48 with TBI, 83 TB contacts, 20 with suspected TB but other final diagnoses, and 41 controls. In 60 children, cytokine responses were evaluated at a follow-up visit after 2 months of anti-TB treatment.

resultsIP-10 expression was significantly higher in infected children (active TB and TBI cases) than in uninfected individuals. IP-10 proved effective in identifying TB infection at its optimal cut-off (>1084.5 pg/mL) but was incapable of differentiating between children with active TB and TBI. Combining IP-10 and IFN-γ increased the QFT sensitivity. IP-10 but not IFN-γ decreased significantly during anti-TB treatment in children with active TB (

conclusionIP-10 identifies TB infection and declines during anti-TB chemotherapy in children. Incorporating IP-10 into new immunodiagnostic assays could improve TB diagnosis and allow for treatment monitoring.

Indexed as

chemokine CXCL10LTBIMycobacterium tuberculosisTB contacttuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38248054
PMCPMC10814829
OpenAlexW4390881599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.