Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38247851›Full record

ArticleCells2024

In Vivo and In Vitro Pro-Fibrotic Response of Lung-Resident Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Gabriel Escarrer-Garau, Aina Martín-Medina, Joan Truyols-Vives, Cristina Gómez-Bellvert, Linda Elowsson, Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson, Maria Molina-Molina, Josep Mercader-Barceló, Ernest Sala-Llinàs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriel Escarrer-GarauMolONE Research Group, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-0997-3257
Aina Martín-MedinaiRESPIRE Research Group, Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), 07120 Palma, Spain.
Joan Truyols-VivesMolONE Research Group, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6146-8692
Cristina Gómez-BellvertPathological Anatomy Service, Son Espases University Hospital, 07120 Palma, Spain.
Linda ElowssonLung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, 08908 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0457-0188
Gunilla Westergren-ThorssonLung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, 08908 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5327-8805
Maria Molina-MolinaILD Unit, Respiratory Department, University Hospital of Bellvitge-Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), 08908 Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Mercader-BarcelóMolONE Research Group, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5293-2809
Ernest Sala-LlinàsiRESPIRE Research Group, Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), 07120 Palma, Spain.
Centre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESLund University · SEUniversitat de les Illes Balears · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ESHospital Universitario Son Espases · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI16/02147, PI19/01578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung-resident mesenchymal stem cells (LR-MSC) are thought to participate in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) by differentiating into myofibroblasts. On the other hand, LR-MSC in IPF patients present senescence-related features. It is unclear how they respond to a profibrotic environment. Here, we investigated the profibrotic response of LR-MSC isolated from IPF and control (CON) patients. LR-MSC were inoculated in mice 48 h after bleomycin (BLM) instillation to analyze their contribution to lung damage. In vitro, LR-MSC were exposed to TGFβ. Mice inoculated with IPF LR-MSC exhibited worse maintenance of their body weight. The instillation of either IPF or CON LR-MSC sustained BLM-induced histological lung damage, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cell count, and the expression of the myofibroblast marker, extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, and proinflammatory cytokines in the lungs. In vitro, IPF LR-MSC displayed higher basal protein levels of aSMA and fibronectin than CON LR-MSC. However, the TGFβ response in the expression of TGFβ, aSMA, and ECM genes was attenuated in IPF LR-MSC. In conclusion, IPF LR-MSC have acquired myofibroblastic features, but their capacity to further respond to profibrotic stimuli seems to be attenuated. In an advanced stage of the disease, LR-MSC may participate in disease progression owing to their limited ability to repair epithelial damage.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisAnimalsBleomycinBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHumansLungMiceTransforming Growth Factor betaBleomycinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betableomycinextracellular matrix proteinsidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinflammationlung-resident mesenchymal stem cellmyofibroblasttransforming growth factor β

Identifiers

PMID38247851
PMCPMC10814068
OpenAlexW4390960154

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.