Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38246933›Full record

ArticleProgress in orthodontics2024

Curve of Spee modification in different vertical skeletal patterns after clear aligner therapy: a 3D set-up retrospective study.

Domenico Ciavarella, Carlotta Fanelli, Carmela Suriano, Alessandra Campobasso, Mauro Lorusso, Donatella Ferrara, Marta Maci, Rosa Esposito, Michele Tepedino

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in orthodontics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Domenico CiavarellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Carlotta FanelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy. carlotta.fanelli@unifg.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2547-8521
Carmela SurianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Alessandra CampobassoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Mauro LorussoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Donatella FerraraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Marta MaciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Dental School of Foggia, University of Foggia, Via Rovelli, 50, 71122, Foggia, Italy.
Rosa EspositoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Via Lorenzo Natali, 67100, Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy.
Michele TepedinoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Via Lorenzo Natali, 67100, Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of the present study was to evaluate: (1) changes in the curve of Spee (COS) after clear aligner therapy and (2) whether such changes correlated with the patient's skeletal patterns. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree-dimensional mandibular models of 106 patients (47 males and 59 females; mean age 22.3 SD ± 3.4 years) treated with clear aligners were retrospectively analysed. The perpendicular distance between the occlusal reference plane and the buccal cusp tip of each lateral tooth was measured. Five angular cephalometric measurements (PP-MP, PP-OP, OP-MP, AFH, and PFH) were performed and correlated with the T1-T0 difference in linear distances. The patients were divided into three groups according to facial divergence. Variance analysis with Tukey post hoc correction was performed to evaluate the differences among groups.

resultsThe one-way ANOVA test showed a statistically significant difference for all analysed variables, except for the change in the distance of the second molar from the occlusal reference plane. Tukey's HSD test showed the following differences: In normodivergents, the T1-T0 difference in the distance of the first molar from the occlusal plane was 1 mm greater than that observed in the hyperdivergent group (p < 0.05); in the normodivergent group, the T1-T0 difference in the distance of the second premolar from the occlusal plane was 1.23 mm greater than that observed in the hyperdivergent group (p < 0.05), while in the hypodivergent group, it was 1.08 mm greater than in the hyperdivergent group (p < 0.05); finally, in normodivergents, the T1-T0 difference in the distance of the first premolar from the occlusal plane was 0.97 mm greater than that observed in the hyperdivergent group (p < 0.05).

conclusionTreatment with aligners did not lead to a clinically significant change in COS depth. However, when dividing the sample into groups based on craniofacial divergence, COS depth change differed significantly between the three groups.

Indexed as

MolarOrthodontic Appliances, RemovableAdultAnalysis of VarianceCephalometryFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultClear alignersCurve of Spee depthDivergenceLevelling

Identifiers

PMID38246933
PMCPMC10800316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.