Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38245706›Full record

ArticleProteome science2024

Methionine enkephalin (MENK) protected macrophages from ferroptosis by downregulating HMOX1 and ferritin.

Jing Tian, Wenrui Fu, Zifeng Xie, Yuanlong Zhao, Haochen Yang, Jiafan Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proteome science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing TianDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China. tianjing@jzmu.edu.cn.
Wenrui FuGraduate College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China.
Zifeng XieFirst Clinical Medical College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China.
Yuanlong ZhaoFirst Clinical Medical College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China.
Haochen YangFirst Clinical Medical College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China.
Jiafan ZhaoFirst Clinical Medical College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121000, China.
Jinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

the General project of Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Education Department LIKMZ20221239the National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program 202310160004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this work was to investigate the immunological effect of MENK by analyzing the protein spectrum and bioinformatics of macrophage RAW264.7, and to explore the relationship between macrophage and ferroptosis.

resultWe employed proteomic analysis to identify differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) between macrophages and macrophages intervened by MENK. A total of 208 DEPs were identified. Among these, 96 proteins had upregulated expression and 112 proteins had downregulated expression. Proteomic analysis revealed a significant enrichment of DEPs associated with iron metabolism. The identification of hub genes was conducted using KEGG pathway diagrams and protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis. The hub genes identified in this study include HMOX1 and Ferritin (FTH and FTL). A correlation was established between HMOX1, FTH, and FTL in the GO and KEGG databases. The results of PCR, WB and immunofluorescence showed that MENK downregulated the level of HMOX1 and FTH.

conclusionMENK had the potential to become an adjuvant chemotherapy drug by regulating iron metabolism in macrophages, reducing levels of HMOX1 and ferritin. We proposed an innovative research direction on the therapeutic potential of MENK, focusing on the relationship between ferroptosis and macrophage activity.

Indexed as

FerroptosisIron metabolismMacrophageMENKProteomics analysis

Identifiers

PMID38245706
PMCPMC10799539
OpenAlexW4391051404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.