Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38245663›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

Exploring the safety profile of tremelimumab: an analysis of the FDA adverse event reporting system.

Yibei Zhao, Huiming Jiang, Lifen Xue, Mi Zhou, Xiaobing Zhao, Fei Liu, SongJiang Jiang, Jing Huang, Long Meng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yibei ZhaoThe Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Huiming JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Lifen XueDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Mi ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaobing ZhaoThe Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Shihezi People's Hospital, XingJiang, 832000, China.
SongJiang JiangThe People's Hospital of Qijiang District, Chongqing, 401420, China.
Jing HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. janej006@163.com.
Long MengDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

Chongqing Science & Technology Commission 2023QNXM039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the approval of tremelimumab in 2022, there is a lack of pharmacovigilance studies investigating its safety profile in real-world settings using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database.

aimThis pharmacovigilance study aimed to comprehensively explore the adverse events (AEs) associated with tremelimumab using data mining techniques on the FAERS database.

methodThe study utilized data from the FAERS database, covering the period from the first quarter of 2004 to the third quarter of 2022. Disproportionality analysis, the Benjamini Hochberg adjustment method and volcano plots were used to identify and evaluate AE signals associated with tremelimumab.

resultsThe study uncovered 233 AE cases associated with tremelimumab. Among these cases, pyrexia (n = 39), biliary tract infection (n = 23), and sepsis (n = 21) were the three main AEs associated with tremelimumab use. The study also investigated the system organ classes associated with tremelimumab-related AEs. The top three classes were gastrointestinal disorders (17.9%), infections and infestations (16.6%), and general disorders and administration site infections (11.2%). Several AEs were identified that were not listed on the drug label of tremelimumab. These AEs included pyrexia, biliary tract infection, sepsis, dyspnea, infusion site infection, hiccup, appendicitis, hypotension, dehydration, localised oedema, presyncope, superficial thrombophlebitis and thrombotic microangiopathy.

conclusionThis pharmacovigilance study identified several potential adverse events signals related to tremelimumab including some adverse events not listed on the drug label. However, further basic and clinical research studies are needed to validate these results.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsSepsisAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsFeverHumansPharmacovigilanceUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedtremelimumabAdverse eventCTLA-4FAERSImmunotherapyPharmacovigilanceSafety profileTremelimumab

Identifiers

PMID38245663
OpenAlexW4391047311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.