Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38245656›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Multimodal classification of Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment using custom MKSCDDL kernel over CNN with transparent decision-making for explainable diagnosis.

V Adarsh, G R Gangadharan, Ugo Fiore, Paolo Zanetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

V AdarshNational Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, Tiruchirappalli, India.
G R GangadharanNational Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, Tiruchirappalli, India.
Ugo FioreUniversity of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Paolo ZanettiUniversity Parthenope, Naples, Italy. paolo.zanetti@uniparthenope.it.
National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli · INParthenope University of Naples · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study presents an innovative diagnostic framework that synergises Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with a Multi-feature Kernel Supervised within-class-similar Discriminative Dictionary Learning (MKSCDDL). This integrative methodology is designed to facilitate the precise classification of individuals into categories of Alzheimer's Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and Cognitively Normal (CN) statuses while also discerning the nuanced phases within the MCI spectrum. Our approach is distinguished by its robustness and interpretability, offering clinicians an exceptionally transparent tool for diagnosis and therapeutic strategy formulation. We use scandent decision trees to deal with the unpredictability and complexity of neuroimaging data. Considering that different people's brain scans are different, this enables the model to make more detailed individualised assessments and explains how the algorithm illuminates the specific neuroanatomical regions that are indicative of cognitive impairment. This explanation is beneficial for clinicians because it gives them concrete ideas for early intervention and targeted care. The empirical review of our model shows that it makes diagnoses with a level of accuracy that is unmatched, with a classification efficacy of 98.27%. This shows that the model is good at finding important parts of the brain that may be damaged by cognitive diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeural Networks, ComputerNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID38245656
PMCPMC10799876
OpenAlexW4391052885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.