Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38245499›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2024

Abnormal Oculomotor Corollary Discharge Signaling as a Trans-diagnostic Mechanism of Psychosis.

Beier Yao, Martin Rolfs, Rachael Slate, Dominic Roberts, Jessica Fattal, Eric D Achtyes, Ivy F Tso, Vaibhav A Diwadkar, Deborah Kashy, Jacqueline Bao and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
21.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Beier YaoSchizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4842-5206
Martin RolfsDepartment of Psychology, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-8556
Rachael SlateDepartment of Psychology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.
Dominic RobertsDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Jessica FattalDepartment of Psychology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Eric D AchtyesCherry Health, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Ivy F TsoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0984-1186
Vaibhav A DiwadkarDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Deborah KashyDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Jacqueline BaoDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Katharine N ThakkarDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0026-2030
Michigan State University · USBrigham Young University · USDuke University · USHarvard University · USHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DENorthwestern University · USThe Ohio State University · USWayne State University · USWestern Michigan University · US

Funding

Disrupted eye gaze perception as a biobehavioral marker of social dysfunction: An RDoC investigationR01MH122491 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TSO, IVY FEI · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Visual perception as a window onto prediction anomalies in schizophreniaR01MH121417 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THAKKAR, KATHARINE NATASHA · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
Uncovering pathophysiological mechanisms of psychosis using the oculomotor system.R01MH112644 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THAKKAR, KATHARINE NATASHA · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
Neural mechanisms of eye gaze perception in schizophreniaK23MH108823 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TSO, IVY FEI · 2016 to 2020
$894k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112644NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH112644NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121417NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and hypothesisCorollary discharge (CD) signals are "copies" of motor signals sent to sensory areas to predict the corresponding input. They are a posited mechanism enabling one to distinguish actions generated by oneself vs external forces. Consequently, altered CD is a hypothesized mechanism for agency disturbances in psychosis. Previous studies have shown a decreased influence of CD signals on visual perception in individuals with schizophrenia-particularly in those with more severe positive symptoms. We therefore hypothesized that altered CD may be a trans-diagnostic mechanism of psychosis. STUDY

designWe examined oculomotor CD (using the blanking task) in 49 participants with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (SZ), 36 bipolar participants with psychosis (BPP), and 40 healthy controls (HC). Participants made a saccade to a visual target. Upon saccade initiation, the target disappeared and reappeared at a horizontally displaced position. Participants indicated the direction of displacement. With intact CD, participants can make accurate perceptual judgements. Otherwise, participants may use saccade landing site as a proxy of pre-saccadic target to inform perception. Thus, multi-level modeling was used to examine the influence of target displacement and saccade landing site on displacement judgements. STUDY

resultsSZ and BPP were equally less sensitive to target displacement than HC. Moreover, regardless of diagnosis, SZ and BPP with more severe positive symptoms were more likely to rely on saccade landing site.

conclusionsThese results suggest that altered CD may be a trans-diagnostic mechanism of psychosis.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaccadesVisual PerceptionYoung Adultagencyanomalous self-experiencesbipolar disordereye movementsschizophreniatrans-saccadic perception

Identifiers

PMID38245499
PMCPMC11059795
OpenAlexW4391057513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.