Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38245014›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Multicentre pilot randomised control trial of a self-directed exergaming intervention for poststroke upper limb rehabilitation: research protocol.

Michelle Broderick, Jane Burridge, Sara Demain, Louise Johnson, Joe Brereton, Robert O'Shea, Paul Bentley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04475692 (A Multicentre Pilot Randomised Control Trial of an Adapted Mobile Rehabilitation System for Self-directed Rehabilitation and Improved Upper Limb Outcomes in Stroke Survivors With Upper Limb Weakness), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04475692 nacompletednot on this map

A Multicentre Pilot Randomised Control Trial of an Adapted Mobile Rehabilitation System for Self-directed Rehabilitation and Improved Upper Limb Outcomes in Stroke Survivors With Upper Limb Weakness

TypeinterventionalSponsorImperial College LondonRan2021 to 2023Enrolled55ConditionsStroke, Cerebrovascular AccidentArmsRepetitive, task-specific upper limb practice, Conventional care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Michelle BroderickBrain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK m.broderick19@ic.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8644-3739
Jane Burridge *Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Sara DemainLife Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Louise JohnsonLife Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Joe BreretonUniversity Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust, Poole, UK.
Robert O'SheaCancer Imaging, King's College London, London, UK.
Paul Bentley *Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Poole Hospital · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBBrain (Germany) · DEImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTechnology-facilitated, self-directed upper limb (UL) rehabilitation, as an adjunct to conventional care, could enhance poststroke UL recovery compared with conventional care alone, without imposing additional resource burden. The proposed pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) aims to assess whether stroke survivors will engage in self-directed UL training, explore factors associated with intervention adherence and evaluate the study design for an RCT testing the efficacy of a self-directed exer-gaming intervention for UL recovery after stroke. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre, internal pilot RCT; parallel design, with nested qualitative methods. The sample will consist of stroke survivors with UL paresis, presenting within the previous 30 days. Participants randomised to the intervention group will be trained to use an exergaming device and will be supported to adopt this as part of their self-directed rehabilitation (ie, without formal support/supervision) for a 3-month period. The primary outcome will be the Fugl Meyer Upper Extremity Assessment (FM-UE) at 6 months poststroke. Secondary outcomes are the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), the Barthel Index and the Modified Rankin Scale. Assessment time points will be prior to randomisation (0-1 month poststroke), 3 months and 6 months poststroke. A power calculation to inform sample size required for a definitive RCT will be conducted using FM-UE data from the sample across 0-6 months time points. Semistructured qualitative interviews will examine factors associated with intervention adoption. Reflexive thematic analysis will be used to code qualitative interview data and generate key themes associated with intervention adoption. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol (V.1.9) was granted ethical approval by the Health Research Authority, Health and Care Research Wales, and the London- Harrow Research Ethics Committee (ref. 21/LO/0054) on 19 May 2021. Trial results will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals, presented at national and international stroke meetings and conferences and disseminated among stakeholder communities. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04475692.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationExergamingHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUpper ExtremityClinical TrialREHABILITATION MEDICINEStroke

Identifiers

PMID38245014
PMCPMC10806628
OpenAlexW4391075299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.