Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38244996›Full record

SynthesisJournal of pediatric psychology2024

Neurodevelopmental assessments used to measure preschoolers' cognitive development in Latin America: a systematic review.

Meagan E Williams, Elizabeth A Corn, Santiago Martinez Ransanz, Madison M Berl, Regan Andringa-Seed, Sarah B Mulkey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04398901 (Developmental Outcome After In Utero ZIKV Exposure in Children Without Congenital Zika Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04398901 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

Developmental Outcome After In Utero ZIKV Exposure in Children Without Congenital Zika Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's National Research InstituteRan2020 to 2025Enrolled204ConditionsZika Virus, Congenital Zika Syndrome, Congenital Infection, Child DevelopmentArmsNeurodevelopmental assessments
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meagan E WilliamsPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4346-0117
Elizabeth A CornPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7363-722X
Santiago Martinez RansanzPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1694-2639
Madison M BerlPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2469-1518
Regan Andringa-SeedPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-1937-2349
Sarah B MulkeyPrenatal Pediatrics Institute, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8084-526X
Children's National · US

Funding

Neurobehavioral Evaluation CoreP50HD105328 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI WILLIAM Davis GAILLARD · 2021 to 2026
$9.3M
Childhood Outcome After In Utero ZIKV ExposureR01HD102445 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MULKEY, SARAH BETH · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
DC Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research CenterEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human DevelopmentNICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105328NICHD NIH HHS P50HD105328-01NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD102445NIH HHS R01HD102445Thrasher Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to systematically review the standardized neurodevelopmental assessments used to study preschool-aged children's cognitive development in Spanish-speaking Latin America.

methodsThe authors systematically searched PubMed, PsycINFO, and ERIC databases for peer-reviewed articles from Spanish-speaking Latin American countries. Articles were included if they measured cognitive development among children aged 2-6 years using at least one standardized assessment tool; 97 articles were included and reviewed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines to assess their use of these tools.

resultsNinety-seven studies across 13 countries used a total of 41 assessments to measure cognitive development; most widely used were the Wechsler intelligence scales (n = 46/97), particularly the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (n = 23 and 29, respectively). Other common assessments included the McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities (n = 9), Raven's Progressive Matrices (n = 9), Child Neuropsychological Assessment (n = 8), and Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (n = 7). In regions where normative data for a given assessment were unpublished, authors commonly used norms from the United States, Mexico, or Spain or did not report standard scores in their analyses.

conclusionsThe wide range of tools used in these studies presents a challenge for generalizing results when measuring the neurodevelopment of Latin American preschool-aged children. The low availability of normative data for specific regions reveals concerns if some tools are culturally and linguistically appropriate even when Spanish is a common language, particularly in low-resource settings. Future work to forge greater consistency in the use of validated measures, clarity in reporting research methods, and publication of regional normative data would benefit the field.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentCognitionChildChild, PreschoolHumansLatin AmericaNeuropsychological Testscultural factorsintelligencemeasurementnormativeSpanish

Identifiers

PMID38244996
PMCPMC11098046
OpenAlexW4391057528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.