Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38244065›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Plasma boron concentrations and risk of all-cause mortality in the general population.

Paula Stürmer, Katharina Susanne Weber, Eike Andreas Strathmann, Wolfgang Lieb

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Boron in Diet and Medicine: Mechanisms of Delivery and Detection.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paula StürmerInstitute of Epidemiology, Kiel University, Niemannsweg 11, 24105, Kiel, Germany. paula.stuermer@epi.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3305-5629
Katharina Susanne WeberInstitute of Epidemiology, Kiel University, Niemannsweg 11, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Eike Andreas StrathmannInstitute of Epidemiology, Kiel University, Niemannsweg 11, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Wolfgang LiebInstitute of Epidemiology, Kiel University, Niemannsweg 11, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigher dietary intake or higher circulating levels of the trace element boron have been associated with beneficial effects on human health. However, the relationship between plasma boron levels and survival in the general population is not known. Therefore, we aimed to assess the association between plasma boron concentrations and all-cause mortality in a population-based cohort from northern Germany (n = 863 individuals; median age 62.3 years, 42.8% women).

methodsPlasma boron concentrations (median 31.9 µg/L [22.9; 43.5]) were measured by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Cox proportional hazards regression models adjusted for relevant confounders were used to associate plasma boron concentrations with all-cause mortality.

resultsAfter a median follow-up time of 11 years, n = 99 individuals had died. In the overall sample, plasma boron concentrations were associated with all-cause mortality in the crude model (HR: 1.07 [95% CI 1.03-1.11] per 5-unit-increment). However, multivariable adjustment rendered the association non-significant (HR: 1.03 [95% CI 0.99-1.07]). Sex-stratified analyses revealed slightly higher mortality hazards with increasing plasma boron concentrations in women (HR: 1.11 [95% CI 1.03-1.18], p

conclusionWe conclude that in a moderate-sized sample from the general population, higher plasma boron concentrations were associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality in women, but not in men. Due to the low number of events in the female subsample (n = 27), this observation has to be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

BoronDeathFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsBoronAll-cause mortalityCox regressionGeneral populationPlasma boron

Identifiers

PMID38244065
PMCPMC10948566
OpenAlexW4391051591

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.