Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38243345›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

A contribution to the French validation of the clinical anxiety scale amongst health care workers in Switzerland.

Yana Apostolova, Elisabeth Stamm, Francesco Cilla, Anne-Véronique Durst, Christophe Büla, Patrizia D'Amelio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yana ApostolovaService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Route de Mont Paisible 16, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. yana.apostolova@chuv.ch.
Elisabeth StammService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Route de Mont Paisible 16, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Francesco CillaService of Geriatric Medicine, HFR Freiburg Kantonsspital, Freiburg, Switzerland.
Anne-Véronique DurstService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Route de Mont Paisible 16, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christophe BülaService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Route de Mont Paisible 16, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrizia D'AmelioService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Route de Mont Paisible 16, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety disorders are frequent but remain often underdiagnosed and undertreated. Hence, valid screening instruments are needed to enhance the diagnostic process. The Clinical Anxiety Scale (CAS) is a 25-item anxiety screening tool derived from the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A). However, this scale is not available in French. The General anxiety disorder - 7 (GAD-7) scale, which has been validated in French, is a 7-item instrument with good psychometric properties. This study contributes to the validation of an adapted French version of the CAS, using the GAD-7 as the reference.

methodsA forward-backward English-French-English translation of the CAS was performed according to standard practice. The French versions of the CAS and GAD-7 were completed by 127 French speaking healthcare professionals. CAS internal consistency was assessed using Crohnbach's alpha, and test-retest reliability was tested after 15 days in a subsample of 30 subjects. Convergent validity with GAD-7 was assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient. Test-retest reliability was explored using one-way random effects model to calculate the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsFrench CAS showed excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha 0.97), high convergent validity with GAD-7 (Pearson's R 0.81, p < 0.001), and very good test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.97, 95% CI 0.93-0.98).

conclusionThe proposed French version of the CAS showed high reliability and validity that need to be further investigated in different populations.

Indexed as

AnxietyAnxiety DisordersHealth PersonnelGeneralized Anxiety DisorderHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandCASClinical anxiety scaleFrenchPsychometric properties

Identifiers

PMID38243345
PMCPMC10799402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.