Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38243172›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

The long-term consequences of the hypospadias salvage repair issue.

Hisham M Hammouda, Ahmed A Shahat, Ahmed S Safwat, Taha M Taha

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hisham M HammoudaPediatric Urology Division, Urology Department, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. hishamhammouda4@gmail.com.
Ahmed A ShahatPediatric Urology Division, Urology Department, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Ahmed S SafwatPediatric Urology Division, Urology Department, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Taha M TahaPediatric Urology Division, Urology Department, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo present the long-term results of redo-hypospadias at our tertiary referral center following a failed prior repair.

methodsOne hundred sixty-four individuals with a history of unsuccessful repairs qualified for our retrospective cohort study. Our inclusion criteria were as follows: pre-operative data that was accessible, redo-hypospadias that was successfully repaired, and at least three years of follow-up at the last hospital visit.

resultsThe mean patient age was 91.3 ± 21.1 months. The mean follow-up after successful repair was 41.3 ± 3.1 months. Ninety-two (group A) had one prior repair, and 72 (group B) had 2 or 3 repairs. Group A underwent six primary techniques: 32 underwent Onlay Island Flap (OIF), 10 underwent Mathieu, 12 underwent Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty (TIPU), 8 underwent Urethral Mobilization (UM), and 34 underwent Buccal Mucosal Graft (BMG) { dorsal inlay Graft Urethroplasty (DIGU) in 4 and staged BMG in 30 patients}. In group B, four procedures were used: TIPU in 4, UM in 6, and BMG in 62 (staged BMG in 50 cases and DIGU in 12).

conclusionsThe selected type of repair will depend on many factors, like residual healthy local skin and expertise. Safe techniques for repair of redo hypospadias after its 1st failure include TIPU, Mathieu, UM, OIF, and DIGU for distal varieties. After 2nd or 3rd repair DIGU, UM, and TIPU can be performed in distal types, while staged BMG can be applied for proximal ones.

Indexed as

HypospadiasChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrethraUrologic Surgical Procedures, MaleFailed hypospadias-repair-long term

Identifiers

PMID38243172
PMCPMC10797878

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