Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38243065›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Malaria risk stratification in Lao PDR guides program planning in an elimination setting.

Phoutnalong Vilay, Julia C Dunn, Odai Sichanthongthip, Rita Reyburn, Phonephet Butphomvihane, Vilaisak Phiphakavong, Punam Amratia, Mary Hahm, Vilayphone Phongchantha, Chitsavang Chanthavisouk and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Phoutnalong VilayCenter of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Julia C DunnClinton Health Access Initiative, Vientiane, Lao PDR. julia.dunn@clintonhealthaccess.org.
Odai SichanthongthipCenter of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Rita ReyburnWorld Health Organization, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Phonephet ButphomvihaneWorld Health Organization, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Vilaisak PhiphakavongWorld Health Organization, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Punam AmratiaMalaria Atlas Project, Telethon Kids Institute, Perth, Australia.
Mary HahmClinton Health Access Initiative, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Vilayphone PhongchanthaClinton Health Access Initiative, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Chitsavang ChanthavisoukWorld Health Organization, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Boualam KhamlomeCenter of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Keobouphaphone ChindavongsaCenter of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Virasack BanouvongCenter of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Matthew ShortusWorld Health Organization, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology · VNWorld Health Organization - Pakistan · PKClinton Health Access Initiative · USThe Kids Research Institute Australia · AU

Funding

Gates Foundation INV-002736World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) has declined rapidly over the last two decades, from 279,903 to 3926 (99%) cases between 2001 and 2021. Elimination of human malaria is an achievable goal and limited resources need to be targeted at remaining hotspots of transmission. In 2022, the Center of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology (CMPE) conducted an epidemiological stratification exercise to assign districts and health facility catchment areas (HFCAs) in Lao PDR based on malaria risk. The stratification used reported malaria case numbers from 2019 to 2021, risk maps derived from predictive modelling, and feedback from malaria staff nationwide. Of 148 districts, 14 were deemed as burden reduction (high risk) districts and the remaining 134 as elimination (low risk) districts. Out of 1235 HFCAs, 88 (7%) were classified as highest risk, an improvement from 187 (15%) in the last stratification in 2019. Using the HFCA-level stratification, the updated stratification resulted in the at-risk population (total population in Strata 2, 3 and 4 HFCAs) declining from 3,210,191 to 2,366,068, a 26% decrease. CMPE are using the stratification results to strengthen targeting of resources. Updating national stratifications is a necessary exercise to assess progress in malaria control, reassign interventions to the highest risk populations in the country and ensure greatest impact of limited resources.

Indexed as

MalariaSoutheast Asian PeopleHumansLaosRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID38243065
PMCPMC10799062
OpenAlexW4391026329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.