Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38243010›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

Risk of subsequent gliomas and meningiomas among 69,460 5-year survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer in Europe: the PanCareSurFup study.

Emma J Heymer, Michael M Hawkins, David L Winter, Jop C Teepen, Ceren Sunguc, Cécile M Ronckers, Rodrigue S Allodji, Daniela Alessi, Elaine Sugden, Fabiën N Belle and 30 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cohort Profile Update: The Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Cohort.International journal of epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Imaging features of pediatric meningiomas: emphasis on unusual locations.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors at 20 institutions in 14 countries.

Emma J HeymerCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Michael M HawkinsCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
David L WinterCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Jop C TeepenPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2647-2677
Ceren SungucCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Cécile M RonckersPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3524-4657
Rodrigue S AllodjiRadiation Epidemiology Team, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM U1018, University Paris Saclay, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-8415
Daniela AlessiChildhood Cancer Registry of Piedmont, Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin and CPO-Piemonte, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Elaine SugdenCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Fabiën N BelleChildhood Cancer Research Group, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Francesca BagnascoScientific Directorate, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Julianne ByrneBoyne Research Institute, c/o no. 1, The Maples, Bettystown, Co Meath, A92 C635, Ireland.
Edit BárdiSt Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Stanislaw GarwiczDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Paediatrics, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Desiree GrabowGerman Childhood Cancer Registry, Division of Childhood Cancer Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Momcilo JankovicPediatric Clinic, University of Milano-Bicocca, Hospital San Gerardo, Via Donizetti 33, Monza, Italy.
Peter KaatschGerman Childhood Cancer Registry, Division of Childhood Cancer Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Melanie KaiserGerman Childhood Cancer Registry, Division of Childhood Cancer Epidemiology, Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics (IMBEI), Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Gisela MichelDepartment of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-0928
Christina SchinderaChildhood Cancer Research Group, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4511-287X
Nadia HaddyRadiation Epidemiology Team, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM U1018, University Paris Saclay, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Neige JournyRadiation Epidemiology Team, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM U1018, University Paris Saclay, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Maja Česen MazićUniversity Children's Hospital Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Roderick SkinnerGreat North Children's Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, and Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Judith L KokPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Maria W GunnesDivision of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
Thomas WiebeDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Paediatrics, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Carlotta SacerdoteChildhood Cancer Registry of Piedmont, Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin and CPO-Piemonte, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Milena M MauleChildhood Cancer Registry of Piedmont, Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin and CPO-Piemonte, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2142-1288
Monica TerenzianiPediatric Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy.
Zsuzsanna JakabHungarian Childhood Cancer Registry, 2nd Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Jeanette F WintherDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Childhood Cancer Research Group, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3440-5108
Päivi M LähteenmäkiDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Turku University and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5500-9606
Lorna Zadravec ZaletelDivision of Radiotherapy, Institute of Oncology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Riccardo HauptDOPO Clinic, Division of Hematology/Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Claudia E KuehniChildhood Cancer Research Group, Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8957-2002
Leontien C KremerPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Florent de VathaireRadiation Epidemiology Team, Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM U1018, University Paris Saclay, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Lars HjorthDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Paediatrics, Skane University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8302-7174
Raoul C ReulenCentre for Childhood Cancer Survivor Studies, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. r.c.reulen@bham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7328-0467
University of Birmingham · GBInserm · FRJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DELund University · SEPiedmont Reference Center for Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention · ITUniversity of Bern · CHIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITPrincess Máxima Center · NLAarhus University Hospital · DKBoyne Research Institute · IEEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana · SIJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATLjubljana University Medical Centre · SINewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBOslo University Hospital · NOSemmelweis University · HUTurku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Lucerne · CH

Funding

EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 Health (FP7-HEALTH - Specific Programme "Cooperation": Health) 257505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood cancer survivors are at risk of subsequent gliomas and meningiomas, but the risks beyond age 40 years are uncertain. We quantified these risks in the largest ever cohort.

methodsUsing data from 69,460 5-year childhood cancer survivors (diagnosed 1940-2008), across Europe, standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and cumulative incidence were calculated.

resultsIn total, 279 glioma and 761 meningioma were identified. CNS tumour (SIR: 16.2, 95% CI: 13.7, 19.2) and leukaemia (SIR: 11.2, 95% CI: 8.8, 14.2) survivors were at greatest risk of glioma. The SIR for CNS tumour survivors was still 4.3-fold after age 50 (95% CI: 1.9, 9.6), and for leukaemia survivors still 10.2-fold after age 40 (95% CI: 4.9, 21.4). Following cranial radiotherapy (CRT), the cumulative incidence of a glioma in CNS tumour survivors was 2.7%, 3.7% and 5.0% by ages 40, 50 and 60, respectively, whilst for leukaemia this was 1.2% and 1.7% by ages 40 and 50. The cumulative incidence of a meningioma after CRT in CNS tumour survivors doubled from 5.9% to 12.5% between ages 40 and 60, and in leukaemia survivors increased from 5.8% to 10.2% between ages 40 and 50. DISCUSSION: Clinicians following up survivors should be aware that the substantial risks of meningioma and glioma following CRT are sustained beyond age 40 and be vigilant for symptoms.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsGliomaLeukemiaMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeoplasms, Second PrimaryAdolescentAdultEuropeHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID38243010
PMCPMC10951281
OpenAlexW38243010

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.