Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38242837›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of health psychology2024

Effects of a community-based, multi-level family planning intervention on theoretically grounded intermediate outcomes for couples in rural Uganda: Results from a mixed methods pilot evaluation.

Katelyn M Sileo, Christine Muhumuza, Rhoda K Wanyenze, Trace S Kershaw, Brooke Ellerbe, Suyapa Muñoz, Samuel Sekamatte, Haruna Lule, Susan M Kiene

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of health psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katelyn M SileoDepartment of Public Health, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3714-2945
Christine MuhumuzaDepartment of Disease Control and Environmental Health, Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Rhoda K WanyenzeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Trace S KershawDepartment of Social and Behavior Science, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Brooke EllerbeDepartment of Public Health, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Suyapa MuñozDepartment of Public Health, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Samuel SekamatteGombe Hospital, Gombe, Uganda.
Haruna LuleGlobal Centre of Excellence in Health (GLoCEH), Kampala, Uganda.
Susan M KieneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Multidisciplinary Research Training to Understand and Reduce HIV Incidence in UgandaD43TW010557 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHANG, LARRY WILLIAM · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
A Gender Transformative Implementation Strategy with Providers to Improve HIV Outcomes in UgandaK01MH121663 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI SILEO, KATELYN MARY · 2020 to 2023
$596k
Development, Testing and Health Effects of a Multilevel Family Planning InterventionR21HD098523 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI KIENE, SUSAN MARIA, SILEO, KATELYN MARY · 2020 to 2021
$418k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development of the National Institutes of Health R21HD098523FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010557NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD098523NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH121663NIMH NIH HHS K01MH121663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study tested the theoretically grounded conceptual model of a multi-level intervention, Family Health = Family Wealth (FH = FW), by examining FH = FW's effect on intermediate outcomes among couples in rural Uganda. FH = FW is grounded in the social-ecological model and the social psychological theory of transformative communication.

designA pilot quasi-experimental controlled trial.

methodsTwo matched clusters (communities) were randomly allocated to receive the FH = FW intervention or an attention/time-matched water, sanitation and hygiene intervention (N = 140, 35 couples per arm). Quantitative outcomes were collected through interviewer-administered questionnaires at baseline, 7-months and 10-months follow-up. Focus group discussions (n = 39) and semi-structured interviews (n = 27) were conducted with subsets of FH = FW participants after data collection. Generalized estimated equations tested intervention effects on quantitative outcomes, and qualitative data were analysed through thematic analysis-these data were mixed and are presented by level of the social-ecological model.

resultsThe findings demonstrated an intervention effect on family planning determinants across social-ecological levels. Improved individual-level family planning knowledge, attitudes and intentions, and reduced inequitable gender attitudes, were observed in intervention versus comparator, corroborated by the qualitative findings. Interpersonal-level changes included improved communication, shared decision-making and equitable relationship dynamics. At the community level, FH = FW increased perceived acceptance of family planning among others (norms), and the qualitative findings highlighted how FH = FW's transformative communication approach reshaped definitions of a successful family to better align with family planning.

conclusionsThis mixed methods pilot evaluation supports FH = FW's theoretically grounded conceptual model and ability to affect multi-level drivers of a high unmet need for family planning.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesRural PopulationAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHygieneMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSanitationUgandaYoung Adultcontraceptionfamily planninginterventiontheoryUganda

Identifiers

PMID38242837
PMCPMC11258211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.