Trial reportBritish journal of anaesthesia2024
Association between peripheral perfusion index and postoperative acute kidney injury in major noncardiac surgery patients receiving continuous vasopressors: a post hoc exploratory analysis of the VEGA-1 trial.
Trial report in British journal of anaesthesia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Choice of Vasopressor for Treating Hypotension During General Anesthesia: a Pilot Pragmatic Cluster Cross-over Randomized Trial (the VEGA-1 Trial)
Association Between Intraoperative Perfusion Index and Mortality
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Guideline
- Incidence and risk factors of acute kidney injury after abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Early prediction of intraoperative hypotension: development and validation of the HypoBridCast hybrid deep learning model.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Article
- Real-time, artificial intelligence-guided intraoperative resuscitation and fluid management in trauma anesthesia.Current opinion in anaesthesiology · 2026Review
- The reliability of the plethysmographic perfusion index for detecting fluid responsiveness in critically ill patients.Journal of intensive medicine · 2026Article
- Thermal intervention improves pulse oximetry accuracy in critically ill patients with low perfusion: a quasi-experimental study.Journal of intensive care · 2026Article
- Tissue Perfusion and Fluid Responsiveness Assessment in Critically Ill Patients. A Feasibility Pilot Study Using the Ikorus Urothelial Plethysmography Device (The Target-Up Study).Shock (Augusta, Ga.) · 2026Article
- Novel noninvasive prediction for pulse pressure variation: a machine learning-based model.British journal of anaesthesia · 2025Article
- Article
- The Use of the Perfusion Index to Predict Post-Induction Hypotension in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe peripheral perfusion index is the ratio of pulsatile to nonpulsatile static blood flow obtained by photoplethysmography and reflects peripheral tissue perfusion. We investigated the association between intraoperative perfusion index and postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery and receiving continuous vasopressor infusions.
methodsIn this exploratory post hoc analysis of a pragmatic, cluster-randomised, multicentre trial, we obtained areas and cumulative times under various thresholds of perfusion index and investigated their association with acute kidney injury in multivariable logistic regression analyses. In secondary analyses, we investigated the association of time-weighted average perfusion index with acute kidney injury. The 30-day mortality was a secondary outcome.
resultsOf 2534 cases included, 8.9% developed postoperative acute kidney injury. Areas and cumulative times under a perfusion index of 3% and 2% were associated with an increased risk of acute kidney injury; the strongest association was observed for area under a perfusion index of 1% (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.00-1.74, P=0.050, per 100%∗min increase). Additionally, time-weighted average perfusion index was associated with acute kidney injury (aOR 0.82, 95% CI 0.74-0.91, P<0.001) and 30-day mortality (aOR 0.68, 95% CI 0.49-0.95, P=0.024).
conclusionsLarger areas and longer cumulative times under thresholds of perfusion index and lower time-weighted average perfusion index were associated with postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery and receiving continuous vasopressor infusions. CLINICAL
trial registrationNCT04789330.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.