Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38242560›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2024

Prognostic value of right ventricular dyssynchrony in adults with repaired tetralogy of Fallot.

Andrea Papa, Clement Nussbaumer, Eleni Goulouti, Fabienne Schwitz, Kerstin Wustmann, Daniel Tobler, Matthias Greutmann, Markus Schwerzmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea PapaCenter for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland andreapapa1992@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6770-0173
Clement NussbaumerCenter for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Eleni GouloutiCenter for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Fabienne SchwitzCenter for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Kerstin WustmannDepartment of Congenital Heart Defects and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Centre Munich, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Daniel ToblerUniversity Heart Center, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Matthias GreutmannAdult Congenital Heart Disease Program, University Heart Center, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Markus SchwerzmannCenter for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CHDeutsches Herzzentrum München · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHZurich Heart House · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResidual sequelae after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) affect clinical outcome. We investigated the prognostic impact of right ventricular (RV) dyssynchrony in adults with rTOF years after the surgical repair.

methodsPatients from the Swiss Adult Congenital HEart disease Registry were included. NT-proBNP levels, echocardiography, exercise testing and MRI data were collected. An offline strain analysis to quantify RV-ventricular and interventricular dyssynchrony was performed. The standard deviation of the time-to-peak shortening (TTP) of six RV segments defined the RV Dyssynchrony Index (RVDI). Maximal difference of TTP between RV and left ventricular segments defined the interventricular shortening delay (IVSD). Predictors of a composite adverse event (arrhythmias, hospitalisation for heart failure and death) were identified by multivariate Cox regression analysis. Their median values were used to create a risk score.

resultsOut of 285 included patients (mean age 34±14 years), 33 patients (12%) experienced an adverse event during a mean follow-up of 48±21 months. No correlation was found between RVDI, IVSD and clinical events. NT-proBNP, right atrial area and peak heart rate were independent predictors of outcomes. After 4 years-follow-up, no adverse events occurred in patients at low risk (score=0 points), while an adverse event occurred in 62% of patients at high risk (score=3 points, p<0.001).

conclusionIn our cohort of adults with rTOF, surrogates of RV dyssynchrony did not correlate with outcomes. A multimodality approach was effective in predicting the risk for adverse events.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalTetralogy of FallotAdultEchocardiographyHeart VentriclesHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisYoung AdultDiagnostic ImagingEchocardiographyTetralogy of Fallot

Identifiers

PMID38242560
PMCPMC10806502
OpenAlexW4391032980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.