Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38241416›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A remote-controlled automatic chest compression device capable of moving compression position during CPR: A pilot study in a mannequin and a swine model of cardiac arrest.

Gil Joon Suh, Taegyun Kim, Kyung Su Kim, Woon Yong Kwon, Hayoung Kim, Heesu Park, Gaonsorae Wang, Jaeheung Park, Sungmoon Hur, Jaehoon Sim and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Gil Joon SuhDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5163-2217
Taegyun KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Su KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3897-0278
Woon Yong KwonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3343-5030
Hayoung KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heesu ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gaonsorae WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jaeheung ParkGraduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sungmoon HurAdvanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jaehoon SimGraduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-5953
Kyunghwan KimNT Robot, Co, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Chan LeeResearch Center for Disaster Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4546-0962
Dong Ah ShinInstitute of Medical and Biological Engineering, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woo Sang ChoInterdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Graduate School, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0032-5836
Byung Jun KimInterdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Graduate School, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soyoon KwonInterdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Graduate School, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ye Ji LeeBiomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, we developed a chest compression device that can move the chest compression position without interruption during CPR and be remotely controlled to minimize rescuer exposure to infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to compare its performance with conventional mechanical CPR device in a mannequin and a swine model of cardiac arrest. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prototype of a remote-controlled automatic chest compression device (ROSCER) that can change the chest compression position without interruption during CPR was developed, and its performance was compared with LUCAS 3 in a mannequin and a swine model of cardiac arrest. In a swine model of cardiac arrest, 16 male pigs were randomly assigned into the two groups, ROSCER CPR (n = 8) and LUCAS 3 CPR (n = 8), respectively. During 5 minutes of CPR, hemodynamic parameters including aortic pressure, right atrial pressure, coronary perfusion pressure, common carotid blood flow, and end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure were measured.

resultsIn the compression performance test using a mannequin, compression depth, compression time, decompression time, and plateau time were almost equal between ROSCER and LUCAS 3. In a swine model of cardiac arrest, coronary perfusion pressure showed no difference between the two groups (p = 0.409). Systolic aortic pressure and carotid blood flow were higher in the LUCAS 3 group than in the ROSCER group during 5 minutes of CPR (p < 0.001, p = 0.008, respectively). End-tidal CO2 level of the ROSCER group was initially lower than that of the LUCAS 3 group, but was higher over time (p = 0.022). A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis for ROSC also showed no difference between the two groups (p = 0.46).

conclusionThe prototype of a remote-controlled automated chest compression device can move the chest compression position without interruption during CPR. In a mannequin and a swine model of cardiac arrest, the device showed no inferior performance to a conventional mechanical CPR device.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestAnimalsHemodynamicsMaleManikinsPilot ProjectsPressureSwine

Identifiers

PMID38241416
PMCPMC10798619

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.