Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38240850›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

SOX4/HDAC2 Axis Enhances Cell Survivability and Reduces Apoptosis by Activating AKT/MAPK Signaling in Colorectal Cancer.

Anupriya S, Averi Chakraborty, Srinivas Patnaik

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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anupriya SSchool of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Campus-XI, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Averi ChakrabortySchool of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Campus-XI, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India.
Srinivas PatnaikSchool of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Campus-XI, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India. srinivas.patnaik@kiitbiotech.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2544-9229
KIIT University · IN

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/INF/22/SP42155/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased SOX4 (SRY-related HMG-box) activity aids cellular transformation and metastasis. However, its specific functions and downstream targets remain to be completely elusive in colorectal cancer (CRC).

aimsTo investigate the role of SOX4 in CRC progression and the underlying mechanism.

methodsIn the current study, online available datasets of CRC patients were explored to check the expression status of SOX4. To investigate the further functions, SOX4 was overexpressed and knocked down in CRC cells. Colony formation assay, flowcytometry analysis, and MTT assay were used to check for proliferation and apoptosis. Acridine orange staining was done to check the role of SOX4 in autophagy induction. Furthermore, western blot, qRT-PCR, and bioinformatic analysis was done to elucidate the downstream molecular mechanism of SOX4.

resultsGEPIA database showed enhanced expression of SOX4 mRNA in CRC tumor, and the human protein atlas (HPA) showed strong staining of SOX4 protein in tumor when compared to the normal tissue. Ectopic expression of SOX4 enhanced colony formation ability as well as rescued cells from apoptosis. SOX4 overexpressed cells showed the formation of acidic vesicular organelles (AVOs) which indicated autophagy. Further results revealed the activation of p-AKT/MAPK molecules upon overexpression of SOX4. SOX4 expression was found to be positively correlated with histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2). Knockdown of SOX4 or HDAC2 inhibition induced apoptosis, revealed by decrease in BCL2 and increase in BAX expression, and inactivated the p-AKT/MAPK signaling.

conclusionThe study uncovers that SOX4/HDAC2 axis improves cell survivability and reduces apoptosis via activation of the p-AKT/MAPK pathway.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHistone Deacetylase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSOXC Transcription FactorsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHDAC2 protein, humanHistone Deacetylase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSOX4 protein, humanSOXC Transcription FactorsApoptosisCell proliferationColorectal cancer (CRC)Histone deacetylase inhibitorsHistone deacetylases (HDAC)

Identifiers

PMID38240850
OpenAlexW4391035015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.