Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38240839›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2024

Adult age estimation from the sternum using maximum intensity projection images of CT and data mining in a Chinese population.

Xian-E Tang, Ting Lu, Yu-Chi Zhou, Meng-Jun Zhan, Wang Chen, Zhao Peng, Jun-Hong Liu, Yu-Fan Gui, Zhen-Hua Deng, Fei Fan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xian-E Tang *West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Ting Lu *West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Chi ZhouWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Meng-Jun ZhanWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Wang ChenWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zhao PengDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Jun-Hong LiuWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Fan GuiWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zhen-Hua DengWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. dengzhenhua@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8585-853X
Fei FanWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. fanfei@scu.edu.cn.
West China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2023SCU12037Key Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education 2021KFKT03Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province of China 2022YFS0530National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore and develop data mining models for adult age estimation based on CT reconstruction images from the sternum. Maximum intensity projection (MIP) images of chest CT were retrospectively collected from a modern Chinese population, and data from 2700 patients (1349 males and 1351 females) aged 20 to 70 years were obtained. A staging technique within four indicators was applied. Several data mining models were established, and mean absolute error (MAE) was the primary comparison parameter. The intraobserver and interobserver agreement levels were good. Within internal validation, the optimal data mining model obtained the lowest MAE of 9.08 in males and 10.41 in females. For the external validation (N = 200), MAEs were 7.09 in males and 7.15 in females. In conclusion, the accuracy of our model for adult age estimation was among similar studies. MIP images of the sternum could be a potential age indicator. However, it should be combined with other indicators since the accuracy level is still unsatisfactory.

Indexed as

SternumTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultChinaData MiningFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAge determination by skeletonCTData miningForensic anthropologySternum

Identifiers

PMID38240839
OpenAlexW4391036296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.