Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38240767›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2024

Towards validation in clinical routine: a comparative analysis of visual MTA ratings versus the automated ratio between inferior lateral ventricle and hippocampal volumes in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Mandy M J Wittens, Gert-Jan Allemeersch, Diana M Sima, Tim Vanderhasselt, Steven Raeymaeckers, Erik Fransen, Dirk Smeets, Johan de Mey, Maria Bjerke, Sebastiaan Engelborghs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Practical Brain MRI Guidelines for Anti-Aβ Antibody Treatment in Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mandy M J WittensDept. of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5253-3106
Gert-Jan AllemeerschDept. of Radiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Av. du Laerbeek 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium. Gert-jan.Allemeersch@uzbrussel.be.
Diana M SimaIcometrix, Kolonel Begaultlaan 1b, 3012, Leuven, Belgium.
Tim VanderhasseltDept. of Radiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Av. du Laerbeek 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Steven RaeymaeckersDept. of Radiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Av. du Laerbeek 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Erik FransenStatUa Center for Statistics, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Dirk SmeetsIcometrix, Kolonel Begaultlaan 1b, 3012, Leuven, Belgium.
Johan de MeyDept. of Radiology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Av. du Laerbeek 101, 1090, Brussels, Belgium.
Maria BjerkeDept. of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Sebastiaan EngelborghsDept. of Biomedical Sciences, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEIcometrix (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the performance of the inferior lateral ventricle (ILV) to hippocampal (Hip) volume ratio on brain MRI, for Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnostics, comparing it to individual automated ILV and hippocampal volumes, and visual medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) consensus ratings.

methodsOne-hundred-twelve subjects (mean age ± SD, 66.85 ± 13.64 years) with varying degrees of cognitive decline underwent MRI using a Philips Ingenia 3T. The MTA scale by Scheltens, rated on coronal 3D T1-weighted images, was determined by three experienced radiologists, blinded to diagnosis and sex. Automated volumetry was computed by icobrain dm (v. 5.10) for total, left, right hippocampal, and ILV volumes. The ILV/Hip ratio, defined as the percentage ratio between ILV and hippocampal volumes, was calculated and compared against a normative reference population (n = 1903). Inter-rater agreement, association, classification accuracy, and clinical interpretability on patient level were reported.

resultsVisual MTA scores showed excellent inter-rater agreement. Ordinal logistic regression and correlation analyses demonstrated robust associations between automated brain segmentations and visual MTA ratings, with the ILV/Hip ratio consistently outperforming individual hippocampal and ILV volumes. Pairwise classification accuracy showed good performance without statistically significant differences between the ILV/Hip ratio and visual MTA across disease stages, indicating potential interchangeability. Comparison to the normative population and clinical interpretability assessments showed commensurability in classifying MTA "severity" between visual MTA and ILV/Hip ratio measurements.

conclusionThe ILV/Hip ratio shows the highest correlation to visual MTA, in comparison to automated individual ILV and hippocampal volumes, offering standardized measures for diagnostic support in different stages of cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseTemporal LobeAtrophyHippocampusHumansLateral VentriclesMagnetic Resonance ImagingAlzheimer’s diseaseAutomated brain volumetryBiomarkerDementiaMagnetic resonance imagingMedial temporal lobe atrophy

Identifiers

PMID38240767
PMCPMC10937807
OpenAlexW4391032740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.