Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38240671›Full record

ArticleRadiology. Imaging cancer2024

Disparities in the Demographic Composition of The Cancer Imaging Archive.

Aidan Dulaney, John Virostko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology. Imaging cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Sex-Based Bias in Artificial Intelligence-Based Segmentation Models in Clinical Oncology.Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aidan DulaneyFrom the Department of Diagnostic Medicine (A.D., J.V.), Livestrong Cancer Institutes (J.V.), and Department of Oncology (J.V.), Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, 210 E 24th St, Austin, TX 78712; and Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex (J.V.).
John VirostkoFrom the Department of Diagnostic Medicine (A.D., J.V.), Livestrong Cancer Institutes (J.V.), and Department of Oncology (J.V.), Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, 210 E 24th St, Austin, TX 78712; and Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Tex (J.V.).ORCID 0000-0003-3413-8801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose To characterize the demographic distribution of The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) studies and compare them with those of the U.S. cancer population. Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, data from TCIA studies were examined for the inclusion of demographic information. Of 189 studies in TCIA up until April 2023, a total of 83 human cancer studies were found to contain supporting demographic data. The median patient age and the sex, race, and ethnicity proportions of each study were calculated and compared with those of the U.S. cancer population, provided by the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention U.S. Cancer Statistics Data Visualizations Tool. Results The median age of TCIA patients was found to be 6.84 years lower than that of the U.S. cancer population (

Indexed as

NeoplasmsArtificial IntelligenceDatasets as TopicEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleRacial GroupsRetrospective StudiesAgeArtificial IntelligenceBiasCancer Health DisparitiesEthicsEthnicityHealth DisparitiesMachine LearningMeta-AnalysisRaceSex

Identifiers

PMID38240671
PMCPMC10825717

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.