Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38239975›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Age at first birth, age at menopause, and risk of ovarian cyst: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Qian Su, Zhiyong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian SuClinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Zhiyong YangClinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Chengdu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increasing observational studies have indicated that hormonal reproductive factors were associated with ovarian cyst, a common gynecological disease. A two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) was carried out by investigating the causality of reproductive factors including age at first birth (AFB), age at natural menopause (ANM), and age at menarche (AAM), and the risk of ovarian cyst (OC). Method: Summary statistics were collected from a large genome-wide association study (GWAS), and we used a two-sample MR study to clarify the causal association between the exposure of AFB ( Results: The MR analysis results showed that AFB was negatively associated with the OC (IVW Beta: -0.09, OR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.86-0.96, Conclusion: A causal effect of reproductive factors on the development of OC, affected by AFB, ANM, and AAM, was found convincingly. After adjusting the confounders, we also successfully found the substantial causal effect of younger AFB, younger AAM, and older ANM on an increased risk of OC.

Indexed as

Birth OrderOvarian CystsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisMenopauseage at first birthage at natural menopausegenetic epidemiologyMendelian randomizationovarian cyst

Identifiers

PMID38239975
PMCPMC10794498
OpenAlexW4390584642

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.