Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38239666›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2023

Postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome predicts increased mortality in patients after elective craniotomy.

Liyuan Peng, Qi Gan, Yangchun Xiao, Jialing He, Xin Cheng, Peng Wang, Lvlin Chen, Tiangui Li, Yan He, Weelic Chong and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Liyuan Peng *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qi Gan *Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yangchun XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jialing HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xin ChengDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lvlin ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Tiangui LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan HeDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Weelic ChongDepartment of Medical Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Yang HaiDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Chao YouDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Fang FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yu ZhangCenter for Evidence Based Medical, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chengdu University · CNSichuan University · CNThomas Jefferson University · USWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patients undergoing craniotomy are at high risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality due to excessive inflammatory responses. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the prognostic utility of postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in patients undergoing craniotomy. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent craniotomy between January 2011 and March 2021. SIRS was diagnosed based on two or more criteria (hypo-/hyperthermia, tachypnea, leukopenia/leukocytosis, tachycardia). We used univariate and multivariate analysis for the development of SIRS with postoperative 30-day mortality. Results: Of 12,887 patients who underwent craniotomy, more than half of the patients ( Conclusion: Postoperative SIRS commonly occurs after craniotomy and is an independent predictor of postoperative 30-day mortality. This association was seen only in delayed SIRS but not early SIRS. Moreover, increased WBC counts contributed the most to the SIRS score.

Indexed as

craniotomymortalitypostoperativeprognosissystemic inflammatory response syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38239666
PMCPMC10794578
OpenAlexW4390585289

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.