Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38239563›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2024

Respiratory syncytial virus among hospitalized patients of severe acute respiratory infection in Bhutan: Cross-sectional study.

Kunzang Dorji, Pema Yuden, Tara Devi Ghishing, Govinda Ghimeray, Chonticha Klungthong, Sonam Wangchuk, Aaron Farmer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kunzang DorjiNational Influenza Centre, Royal Centers for Disease Control Ministry of Health Thimphu Bhutan.ORCID 0000-0002-3876-9638
Pema YudenNational Influenza Centre, Royal Centers for Disease Control Ministry of Health Thimphu Bhutan.
Tara Devi GhishingNational Influenza Centre, Royal Centers for Disease Control Ministry of Health Thimphu Bhutan.
Govinda GhimerayICT Unit Royal Centers for Disease Control, Ministry of Health Thimphu Bhutan.
Chonticha KlungthongDepartment of Virology Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences Bangkok Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5058-8912
Sonam WangchukRoyal Centers for Disease Control, Ministry of Health Thimphu Bhutan.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-1175
Aaron FarmerDepartment of Virology Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences Bangkok Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-4493
Royal Centre for Disease Control · BTArmed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections worldwide, particularly in young children. In Bhutan, respiratory disease continues to be among the top 10 diseases of morbidity for several years. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of RSV among hospitalized patients with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) in Bhutan. Method: Respiratory specimens were collected from SARI patients of all ages in 2016 and 2018 following influenza surveillance guidelines. Specimens were tested for influenza and RSV, human metapneumovirus, adenovirus, and human parainfluenza virus types 1, 2, and 3 using real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction assay. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the result in STATA 16.1. Result: Of the 1339 SARI specimens tested, 34.8% were positive for at least one viral pathogen. RSV was detected in 18.5% of SARI cases, followed by influenza in 13.4% and other respiratory viruses in 3%. The median age of SARI cases was 3 (IQR: 0.8-21 years) years. RSV detection was higher among children aged 0-6 (Adj OR: 3.03; 95% CI: 1.7-5.39) and 7-23 months (Adj OR: 3.01; 95% CI: 1.77-5.12) compared with the children aged 5-15 years. RSV was also associated with breathing difficulty (Adj OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.17-2.56) and pre-existing lung disease, including asthma (Adj OR: 2.78; 95% CI: 0.99-7.8). Conclusion: Respiratory viruses were detected in a substantial proportion of SARI hospitalizations in Bhutan.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanPneumoniaRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirusesAdolescentAdultBhutanChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantYoung Adultadenovirushuman metapneumovirusinfluenza virusrespiratory syncytial virusrespiratory tract infection

Identifiers

PMID38239563
PMCPMC10794158
OpenAlexW4390987137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.