Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238807›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2024

Comprehensive full genome analysis of norovirus strains from eastern India, 2017-2021.

Mahadeb Lo, Yen Hai Doan, Suvrotoa Mitra, Ritubrita Saha, Shin-Ichi Miyoshi, Kei Kitahara, Shanta Dutta, Tomoichiro Oka, Mamta Chawla-Sarkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahadeb Lo *Division of Virology, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33, C.I.T. Rd, Scheme-XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700010, West Bengal, India.
Yen Hai Doan *Center for Emergency Preparedness and Response, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Gakuen 4-7-1, Musashi-Murayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Suvrotoa MitraDivision of Virology, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33, C.I.T. Rd, Scheme-XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700010, West Bengal, India.
Ritubrita SahaDivision of Virology, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33, C.I.T. Rd, Scheme-XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700010, West Bengal, India.
Shin-Ichi MiyoshiCollaborative Research Center of Okayama University for Infectious Diseases in India, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India.
Kei KitaharaCollaborative Research Center of Okayama University for Infectious Diseases in India, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Kolkata, India.
Shanta DuttaRegional Virus Research and Diagnostic Laboratory, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Beliaghata, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Tomoichiro OkaDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Gakuen 4-7-1, Musashi-Murayama, Tokyo, Japan. oka-t@niid.go.jp.
Mamta Chawla-SarkarDivision of Virology, ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33, C.I.T. Rd, Scheme-XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700010, West Bengal, India. chawlam70@gmail.com.
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for medical Research and Development JP23wm0125004Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23fk0108683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, noroviruses are the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in people of all age groups. In India, norovirus rates between 1.4 to 44.4% have been reported. Only a very few complete norovirus genome sequences from India have been reported.

objectiveTo perform full genome sequencing of noroviruses circulating in India during 2017-2021, identify circulating genotypes, assess evolution including detection of recombination events. METHODOLOGY: Forty-five archived norovirus-positive samples collected between October 2017 to July 2021 from patients with AGE from two hospitals in Kolkata, India were processed for full genome sequencing. Phylogenetic analysis, recombination breakpoint analysis and comprehensive mutation analysis were also performed.

resultsFull genome analysis of norovirus sequences revealed that strains belonging to genogroup (G)I were genotyped as GI.3[P13]. Among the different norovirus capsid-polymerase combinations, GII.3[P16], GII.4 Sydney[P16], GII.4 Sydney[P31], GII.13[P16], GII.16[P16] and GII.17 were identified. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed phylogenetic relatedness with previously reported norovirus strains and all viruses were analyzed by Simplot. GII[P16] viruses with multiple residue mutations within the non-structural region were detected among circulating GII.4 and GII.3 strains. Comprehensive mutation analysis and selection pressure analysis of GII[P16] viruses showed positive as well as negative selection sites. A GII.17 strain (NICED-BCH-11889) had an untypeable polymerase type, closely related to GII[P38].

conclusionThis study highlights the circulation of diverse norovirus strains in eastern India. These findings are important for understanding norovirus epidemiology in India and may have implications for future vaccine development.

Identifiers

PMID38238807
PMCPMC10797879
OpenAlexW4390974399

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.