Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238767›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2024

Pain-free hospital implementation: a multidimensional intervention to improve pain management at Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.

Gedefa Bayisa, Kebena Limenu, Nemomsa Dugasa, Bikila Regassa, Muhamedamin Tafese, Mulugeta Abebe, Indalkachew Shifera, Diriba Fayisa, Habtamu Deressa, Asefa Negari and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gedefa BayisaQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Kebena LimenuQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Nemomsa DugasaQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Bikila RegassaQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Muhamedamin TafeseQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Mulugeta AbebeQuality Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Indalkachew ShiferaOncology Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Diriba FayisaDepartment of Anesthesia, School of medicine, Wallaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Habtamu DeressaNursing Unit, Wallaga University Referral Hospital, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Asefa NegariDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, School of medicine, Wallaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Amsalu TakeleDepartment of Surgery, School of medicine, Wallaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Temesgen TilahunDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, School of medicine, Wallaga University, Nekemte, Ethiopia. ttamuko@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis quality improvement project is aimed to increase pain free hospital implementation from 21.7 to 80% at Wallaga University Referral Hospital (WURH) from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023.

methodsHospital based interventional study was conducted at WURH. The Plan- Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle was used to test change ideas. A fishbone diagram and a driver diagram were used to identify root causes and address them. Major interventions included training of health professionals, initiation of pain as fifth vital sign, policy and protocol development, and conducting regular supportive supervision.

resultsUpon completion of the project, overall pain-free hospital implementation increased from baseline 21.7-88.7%. Implementation of pain as 5th the vital sign was increased from 15.4 to 92.3%. Regular audits of pain assessment and management increased from 27.3 to 81.8%. Two standardized treatment protocols or chronic and acute pains were developed from baseline zero. A focal person for Pain-free hospital implementation was assigned. More than 85% of healthcare providers were trained in pain assessment and management.

conclusionCompliance with pain-free hospital implementations was significantly improved in the study area. This was achieved through the application of multidimensional change ideas related to health professionals, standardized guidelines and protocols, supplies, and leadership. Therefore, we recommend providing regular technical updates & conducting a frequent clinical audit on pain management.

Indexed as

PainPain ManagementEthiopiaHospitals, UniversityHumansReferral and ConsultationUniversitiesEthiopiaPain-free hospitalPDSA cycleWallaga

Identifiers

PMID38238767
PMCPMC10797872

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.