Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238745›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2024

Remotely supervised spirometry versus laboratory-based spirometry during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective analysis.

Łukasz Kołtowski, Mikołaj Basza, Wojciech Bojanowicz, Piotr Dąbrowiecki, Mateusz Soliński, Katarzyna Górska, Piotr Korczyński, Lauren E Eggert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Łukasz Kołtowski1st Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Mikołaj BaszaMedical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. baszamikolaj@gmail.com.
Wojciech BojanowiczMedical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Piotr DąbrowieckiDepartment of Allergology and Infectious Diseases, Military Institute of Medicine, 04141, Warsaw, Poland.
Mateusz SolińskiSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, Strand, London, WC2R 2LS, UK.
Katarzyna GórskaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr KorczyńskiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Lauren E EggertDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLKing's College London · GBStanford University · USWojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PL

Funding

COSMOS and HEART.FM projects, which have received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme Grant agreement Nos. 788960 and 957532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has constrained access to spirometry, and the inherent risk of infectious transmission during aerosol-generating procedures has necessitated the rapid development of Remotely Supervised Spirometry (RSS). This innovative approach enables patients to perform spirometry tests at home, using a mobile connected spirometer, all under the real-time supervision of a technician through an online audio or video call.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we examined the quality of RSS in comparison to conventional Laboratory-based Spirometry (LS), using the same device and technician. Our sample included 242 patients, with 129 undergoing RSS and 113 participating in LS. The RSS group comprised 51 females (39.5%) with a median age of 37 years (range: 13-76 years). The LS group included 63 females (55.8%) with a median age of 36 years (range: 12-80 years).

resultsWhen comparing the RSS group to the LS group, the percentage of accurate Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) measurements was 78% (n = 101) vs. 86% (n = 97), p = 0.177; for Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) it was 77% (n = 99) vs. 82% (n = 93), p = 0.365; and for both FEV1 and FVC, it was 75% (n = 97) vs. 81% (n = 92), p = 0.312, respectively.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate no significant difference in the quality of spirometry testing between RSS and LS, a result that held true across all age groups, including patients aged over 65 years. The principal advantages of remote spirometry include improved access to pulmonary function tests, reduced infectious risk to curtail disease spread, and enhanced convenience for patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpirometryVital CapacityYoung AdultCOVID-19Pulmonary function testsSpirometryTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID38238745
PMCPMC10797720
OpenAlexW4390974720

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.