Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238699›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

An assessment of public experiences and expectations with physicians: a cross sectional study from Karachi, Pakistan.

Hammad Atif Irshad, Muhammad Umar Mahar, Arshia Jahangir, Syed Roohan Aamir, Muhammad Abdullah Jamil, Khizer Ahsan, Maliha Taufiq, Abdullah Ahmed, Shilpa Golani, Sehba Amir and 3 more

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Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hammad Atif IrshadMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Umar MaharMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Arshia JahangirMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syed Roohan AamirMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Abdullah JamilMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Khizer AhsanMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Maliha TaufiqMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Abdullah AhmedMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Shilpa GolaniMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sehba AmirMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Wasila Gul KakarMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Abida AliMedical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Asaad Ahmed NafeesDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. asaad.nafees@aku.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough physicians are highly regarded members of society, patients are not always satisfied with their care, suggesting a mismatch between the public's expectations and reality. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the public's expectations regarding roles and responsibilities of a physician, to assess patient experiences, and to evaluate factors associated with the two outcomes.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted via face-to-face structured interviews from July 14th to August 2nd, 2023, in Karachi, Pakistan. The study sample comprised 424 consenting adults enrolled by visiting public spaces (malls, parks, hospitals, and residential areas). A modified version of 'Exceptionally Good Doctor Likert scale', and 'Patient Picker-15' (PPE-15) questionnaires was used. The Likert and PPE-15 sections were scored through pre-decided criteria for expectations and experience, respectively, and categorized using a median cut-off into high and low expectations and negative and positive experiences, respectively for simple and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsA median score of 30.5/ 34 (IQR = 3.3) was found for expectations and 4/ 14 (IQR = 4) for experiences. Significant factors associated with expectations were older age groups (OR = 4.54 [1.18-17.50]) and higher monthly household incomes (0.40 [0.20-0.79]), while the odds of negative experiences were lower after visits to emergency departments (0.38 [0.18-0.84]) and private health care centers (0.31 [0.13-0.70]).

conclusionThese results suggest that the public has high expectations from physicians, however their experiences are not always positive. Initiatives to develop a patient-centric ethos are needed for which we outline recommendations to both the public and physicians, respectively.

Indexed as

MotivationPhysiciansAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHospitals, PublicHumansPakistanSurveys and QuestionnairesHealthcare experiencesHealth servicesPatient-Centered carePublic expectationsPublic health

Identifiers

PMID38238699
PMCPMC10797951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.