Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238578›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Long-term survival of stage IV melanoma patients: evaluation on 640 melanoma patients entering stage IV between 2014 and 2017.

Markus Reitmajer, Ulrike Leiter, Lena Nanz, Teresa Amaral, Lukas Flatz, Claus Garbe, Andrea Forschner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Precision medicine in cutaneous melanoma-A comprehensive review.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Psychosocial distress and persistent adverse events in long-term survivors of stage IV melanoma - a cross-sectional questionnaire study.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Markus ReitmajerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany. Markus.Reitmajer@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7134-1043
Ulrike LeiterDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Lena NanzDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Teresa AmaralDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Lukas FlatzDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Claus GarbeDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Andrea ForschnerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Liebermeisterstraße 25, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) and targeted therapies (TT), survival rates of metastatic melanoma patients have increased significantly and complete remissions are no longer rarities. Consequently, there is an increasing number of long-term survivors who have not yet been comprehensively characterized.

methodsWe included melanoma patients who entered stage IV between 2014 and 2017 and survived at least 5 years after entering stage IV. Descriptive statistics were performed to characterize the applied systemic therapies, response rates and to report which of these patients are still alive today.

results640 patients entered stage IV at the University Hospital Tuebingen. Of these, 207 patients (32%) were still alive at least 5 years after entering stage IV. Details of applied therapies and response rates were available in 176 patients (85%). About 90% of patients (n = 159) were still alive at the time of analysis. Median survival since first stage IV diagnosis was 6.0 years (range 5-9 years). An impressive majority of patients (n = 146, 83%) were no longer receiving systemic therapy at the time of evaluation. Complete remission under first line systemic therapy was seen in 36% of the patients.

conclusionThis dataset comprises the largest available cohort of long-term surviving stage IV melanoma patients. Since 90% of patients in our cohort are still alive today, we expect an increasing number of long-term survivors in the future. Our data indicate the need for specific follow-up programs addressing the needs of long-term survivors.

Indexed as

MelanomaSkin NeoplasmsHumansSurvivorsImmune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)Long-term survivorsMelanoma stage IVSurvivorshipTargeted therapy (TT)

Identifiers

PMID38238578
PMCPMC10796594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.