Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238561›Full record

ArticlePsychonomic bulletin & review2024

Age-dependent changes in the anger superiority effect: Evidence from a visual search task.

Francesco Ceccarini, Ilaria Colpizzi, Corrado Caudek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Francesco CeccariniDivision of Science, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ilaria ColpizziHealth Sciences Department, Università Degli Studi Di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Corrado CaudekNEUROFARBA Department, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy. corrado.caudek@unifi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The perception of threatening facial expressions is a critical skill necessary for detecting the emotional states of others and responding appropriately. The anger superiority effect hypothesis suggests that individuals are better at processing and identifying angry faces compared with other nonthreatening facial expressions. In adults, the anger superiority effect is present even after controlling for the bottom-up visual saliency, and when ecologically valid stimuli are used. However, it is as yet unclear whether this effect is present in children. To fill this gap, we tested the anger superiority effect in children ages 6-14 years in a visual search task by using emotional dynamic stimuli and equating the visual salience of target and distractors. The results suggest that in childhood, the angry superiority effect consists of improved accuracy in detecting angry faces, while in adolescence, the ability to discriminate angry faces undergoes further development, enabling faster and more accurate threat detection.

Indexed as

AngerFacial ExpressionAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild DevelopmentFacial RecognitionFemaleHumansMaleSocial PerceptionAnger superiority effectAngry facesAttentionChildrenEmotionPreferential processingThreat perceptionVisual search

Identifiers

PMID38238561
PMCPMC11358229

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.