Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238517›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

DPYSL5 is highly expressed in treatment-induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer and promotes lineage plasticity via EZH2/PRC2.

Roosa Kaarijärvi, Heidi Kaljunen, Lucia Nappi, Ladan Fazli, Sonia H Y Kung, Jaana M Hartikainen, Ville Paakinaho, Janne Capra, Kirsi Rilla, Marjo Malinen and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roosa KaarijärviInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6857-3919
Heidi KaljunenInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-9503
Lucia NappiThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ladan FazliThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sonia H Y KungThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-8939
Jaana M HartikainenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Clinical Pathology and Forensic Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8267-1905
Ville PaakinahoInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4204-1436
Janne CapraInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Kirsi RillaInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7862-5727
Marjo MalinenDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.
Petri I MäkinenA.I. Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Seppo Ylä-HerttualaA.I. Virtanen Institute, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7593-2708
Amina ZoubeidiThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-142X
Yuzhuo WangThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-8591
Martin E GleaveThe Vancouver Prostate Centre and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mikko HiltunenInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Kirsi KetolaInstitute of Biomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland. kirsi.ketola@uef.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6484-9861
University of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment-induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer (t-NEPC) is a lethal subtype of castration-resistant prostate cancer resistant to androgen receptor (AR) inhibitors. Our study unveils that AR suppresses the neuronal development protein dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 5 (DPYSL5), providing a mechanism for neuroendocrine transformation under androgen deprivation therapy. Our unique CRPC-NEPC cohort, comprising 135 patient tumor samples, including 55 t-NEPC patient samples, exhibits a high expression of DPYSL5 in t-NEPC patient tumors. DPYSL5 correlates with neuroendocrine-related markers and inversely with AR and PSA. DPYSL5 overexpression in prostate cancer cells induces a neuron-like phenotype, enhances invasion, proliferation, and upregulates stemness and neuroendocrine-related markers. Mechanistically, DPYSL5 promotes prostate cancer cell plasticity via EZH2-mediated PRC2 activation. Depletion of DPYSL5 decreases proliferation, induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest, reverses neuroendocrine phenotype, and upregulates luminal genes. In conclusion, DPYSL5 plays a critical role in regulating prostate cancer cell plasticity, and we propose the AR/DPYSL5/EZH2/PRC2 axis as a driver of t-NEPC progression.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHumansHydrolasesMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProstateAndrogen AntagonistsDPYSL5 protein, humanEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHydrolasesMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38238517
PMCPMC10796342
OpenAlexW4390986151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.