Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238462›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2024

Weight loss and response to chemotherapy in pediatric patients with osteosarcoma.

Yair Peled, Dror Levin, Michal Manisterski, Netania Kollander, Rachel Shukrun, Ronit Elhasid

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Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yair PeledDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. yairpeled7@gmail.com.
Dror LevinDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Michal ManisterskiDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Netania KollanderDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rachel ShukrunDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ronit ElhasidDepartment of Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWeight loss and malnutrition are common findings in pediatric oncology patients, but their prognostic significance is controversial. We sought to evaluate the correlation between weight loss and response to neo-adjuvant chemotherapy in pediatric patients with osteosarcoma. PROCEDURE: All medical files of patients treated for osteosarcoma in a single pediatric haemato-oncology center between January 2011 and October 2022 were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsSixty-three patients were suitable for study inclusion. Data on changes in their body weight between the initiation of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and local therapy (tumor resection) were extracted. Response to chemotherapy was assessed by the percentage of tumor necrosis at the time of surgery. There was a significant direct correlation between a weight loss of 3% and above and good response to chemotherapy as demonstrated by tumor necrosis above 90%.

conclusionsLow caloric intake may imitate a caloric restriction diet that was proven to improve response to therapy in some oncological diseases. Further prospective trials are needed for the establishment of recommended caloric intake during chemotherapy in pediatric patients with osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

OsteosarcomaWeight LossAdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsChildFemaleHumansMaleNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.