Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238456›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2024

Arthrocentesis of suspected septic sternoclavicular arthritis: microbial yield and predictors of culture positivity.

John S Symanski, Joshua Arnold, Mary E Buchanan, Ritika Punathil, Michael J Tuite, Andrew B Ross

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

John S SymanskiDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, 600 Highland Ave, Madison, WI, 53792, USA. johnsymanski@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2045-5590
Joshua ArnoldCharlotte Radiology, 700 E. Morehead St, Suite 300, Charlotte, NC, 28202, USA.
Mary E BuchananDepartment of Radiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12401 E. 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Ritika PunathilUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 750 Highland Ave, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Michael J TuiteDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, 600 Highland Ave, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
Andrew B RossDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, 600 Highland Ave, Madison, WI, 53792, USA.
UW Health University Hospital · USRadiology Associates · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate the microbial yield and factors predicting culture positivity for image-guided arthrocentesis of suspected septic sternoclavicular (SC) arthritis. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn electronic health record search identified image-guided SC joint aspirations for suspected septic arthritis. Data was extracted by retrospective chart review including patient demographics, procedure characteristics, pre-procedure lab testing, joint culture results, final SC joint diagnoses and any effect of positive synovial cultures on subsequent antibiotic therapy. Factors associated with positive joint fluid cultures were assessed using a Chi-squared test for categorical predictors and logistic regression for continuous predictors.

resultsA total of 31 SC arthrocenteses met inclusion criteria with most (81%) performed using ultrasound guidance. Synovial fluid was successfully aspirated in 19/31 (61%) of cases, and in all other cases lavage fluid was successfully obtained. Synovial cultures were positive in 9/31 (29%) of cases. A final diagnosis of septic arthritis was assigned to 20/31 cases (65%) in which 9/20 (45%) had positive synovial cultures. There was no statistically significant association between synovial culture positivity and risk factors for septic arthritis, positive blood cultures, pre-aspiration antibiotics and whether synovial fluid or lavage fluid was cultured. Serum white blood cell count (WBC) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) demonstrated statistically significant positive correlation with positive synovial cultures.

conclusionArthrocentesis is effective for microbial speciation in SC septic arthritis, and diagnostic yield may be increased with lavage when encountering a dry tap. Normal serum WBC and ESR values indicate an extremely low likelihood of positive synovial cultures.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousArthrocentesisSternoclavicular JointSynovial FluidAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, InterventionalArthrocentesisJoint lavageSeptic arthritisSternoclavicular joint

Identifiers

PMID38238456
OpenAlexW4391006144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.