Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238442›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Validation of rapid fecal calprotectin assay using particle enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay for inflammatory bowel disease.

Akihiko Oka, Kousaku Kawashima, Kenichi Kishimoto, Satoshi Kotani, Mai Fukunaga, Nobuhiko Fukuba, Yoshiyuki Mishima, Naoki Oshima, Norihisa Ishimura, Muyiwa Awoniyi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihiko OkaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Kousaku KawashimaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan. kk461223@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.
Kenichi KishimotoDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Satoshi KotaniDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Mai FukunagaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Nobuhiko FukubaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Yoshiyuki MishimaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Naoki OshimaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Norihisa IshimuraDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Muyiwa AwoniyiDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Shunji IshiharaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.
Shimane University · JPCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fecal calprotectin (FC) is a promising biomarker for diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis (UC), and Crohn's disease. An enzyme immunoassay (EIA) is widely used for FC detection, though the considerable lag time, up to several days, causes clinical management delay. This study was performed to examine the new rapid kit fCAL-turbo, which is based on a particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay (15 min), by comparing FC values with other EIAs (EliA, PhiCal, Bühlmann) and endoscopic scores. Using 94 samples, fCAL-turbo showed strong significant positive correlations with the other kits (Spearman's r = 0.9178-0.9886). Of 74 UC patients, 69 underwent an endoscopy and fCAL-turbo reflected endoscopic activity with a moderate correlation with Mayo endoscopic subscore (MES) (r = 0.6945, others r = 0.6682-0.7013). Receiver operating characteristic analyses based on MES 0 versus 1-3 showed a similar efficacy as compared to the other kits (cut-off and area under the curve: 89.70 µg/g and 0.8592, respectively, others 62.35-138.4 µg/g and 0.8280-0.8611, respectively). Furthermore, multiple regression analysis confirmed that fCAL-turbo results significantly contributed to prediction of MES 0 with a higher t-value as compared to the other biomarkers. fCAL-turbo showed strong correlations with the other kits and also demonstrated excellent performance for predicting endoscopic remission of UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesBiomarkersColonoscopyFecesHumansImmunoturbidimetryLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complex

Identifiers

PMID38238442
PMCPMC10796650
OpenAlexW4390964784

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.