Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238097›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024

Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Reveals Impaired Glymphatic Clearance in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.

Derrek Schartz, Alan Finkelstein, Nhat Hoang, Matthew T Bender, Giovanni Schifitto, Jianhui Zhong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The parasagittal dural space of the human brain.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Glymphatic System and Its Role in Neurovascular Diseases.Journal of neuroendovascular therapy · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Reliability and Spatial Consistency of MR Diffusion Tensor Imaging Measures Along the Cerebral Perivascular Space.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derrek SchartzFrom the Department of Imaging Sciences (D.S., A.F., N.H., G.S., J.Z.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York derrek_schartz@urmc.rochester.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6220-9577
Alan FinkelsteinFrom the Department of Imaging Sciences (D.S., A.F., N.H., G.S., J.Z.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Nhat HoangFrom the Department of Imaging Sciences (D.S., A.F., N.H., G.S., J.Z.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Matthew T BenderDepartment of Neurosurgery (M.T.B.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Giovanni SchifittoFrom the Department of Imaging Sciences (D.S., A.F., N.H., G.S., J.Z.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-4143
Jianhui ZhongFrom the Department of Imaging Sciences (D.S., A.F., N.H., G.S., J.Z.), University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Brain signature of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and its impact on long-term cognitive functioning in older adultsR01AG077156 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GIOVANNI SCHIFITTO · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
Role of Myeloid Cells in Cerebrovascular Permeability and Reactivity in Older HIV Infected IndividualsR01AG054328 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MAGGIRWAR, SANJAY B., SCHIFITTO, GIOVANNI · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Brain Structural and Functional Connectome in HIV-Associated NeuroinflammationR01MH118020 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHIFITTO, GIOVANNI · 2018 to 2023
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054328NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077156NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe pathophysiology underlying idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) remains incompletely understood. While one theory postulates impaired cerebral glymphatic clearance in IIH, there is a paucity of methods to quantify glymphatic activity in human brains. The purpose of this study was to use advanced diffusion-weighed imaging to evaluate the glymphatic clearance of IIH patients and how it may relate to clinical severity. MATERIALS AND

methodsDWI was used to separately evaluate the diffusivity along the cerebral perivascular spaces and lateral association and projection fibers, with the degree of diffusivity used as a surrogate for glymphatic function (diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space. Patients with IIH were compared with normal controls. Glymphatic clearance was correlated with several clinical metrics, including lumbar puncture opening pressure and Frisen papilledema grade (low grade: 0-2; high grade: 3-5).

resultsIn total, 99 patients with IIH were identified and compared with 6 healthy controls. Overall, patients with IIH had significantly lower glymphatic clearance based on DWI-derived diffusivity compared with controls (

conclusionsPatients with IIH possess impaired glymphatic clearance, which is directly related to the extent of clinical severity. The DWI-derived parameters can be used for clinical diagnosis or to assess response to treatment.

Indexed as

Glymphatic SystemIntracranial HypertensionPapilledemaPseudotumor CerebriBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumans

Identifiers

PMID38238097
PMCPMC11285988
OpenAlexW4390967653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.