Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238060›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Protocol for the air purification for eosinophilic COPD study (APECS): a randomised controlled trial of home air filtration by HEPA.

Muhammad S Saeed, Cailey M Denoncourt, Isabella A Chao, Sophia Schortmann, Nicholas J Nassikas, Andrew J Synn, Petros Koutrakis, Brent A Coull, Choong-Min Kang, Jack M Wolfson and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04252235 (A Randomized Controlled Trial of Home Air Purification for Eosinophilic COPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04252235 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Controlled Trial of Home Air Purification for Eosinophilic COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2021 to 2026Enrolled178ConditionsCOPD, EosinophiliaArmsAir purifier, Sham air purifier
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Eosinophilic COPD.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad S SaeedDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Cailey M DenoncourtDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Isabella A ChaoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sophia SchortmannDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicholas J NassikasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrew J SynnDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Petros KoutrakisDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brent A CoullDepartment of Biostatistics, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Choong-Min KangDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jack M WolfsonDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Stephen T FergusonDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Meghan E RebuliDepartment of Pediatrics and Curriculum in Toxicology and Environmental Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Ilona JaspersDepartment of Pediatrics and Curriculum in Toxicology and Environmental Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Jessica P LiuInstitutional Center of Clinical and Translational Research (ICCTR), Biostatistics and Research Design Center (BARD), Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kimberly F GrecoInstitutional Center of Clinical and Translational Research (ICCTR), Biostatistics and Research Design Center (BARD), Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wanda PhipatanakulDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mary B RiceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA mrice1@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2538-391X
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI JAIME ELIZABETH HART · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Hazel B Nichols · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Home Air Purification for Eosinophilic COPDR01ES031252 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI RICE, MARY B · 2020 to 2025
$3.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES031252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExposure to particulate matter (PM) pollution has been associated with lower lung function in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients with eosinophilic COPD have been found to have higher levels of airway inflammation, greater responsiveness to anti-inflammatory steroid inhalers and a greater lung function response to PM pollution exposure compared with those with lower eosinophil levels. This study will evaluate if reducing home PM exposure by high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) air filtration improves respiratory health in eosinophilic COPD. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The Air Purification for Eosinophilic COPD Study (APECS) is a double-blinded randomised placebo-controlled trial that will enrol 160 participants with eosinophilic COPD living in the area of Boston, Massachusetts. Real and sham air purifiers will be placed in the bedroom and living rooms of the participants in the intervention and control group, respectively, for 12 months. The primary trial outcome will be the change in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre (protocol #2019P0001129). The results of the APECS trial will be presented at scientific conferences and published in peer-reviewed journals.

trial registrationNCT04252235. Version: October 2023.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultDustDyspneaHumansParticulate MatterQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignDustParticulate MatterPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRandomized Controlled TrialThoracic medicine

Identifiers

PMID38238060
PMCPMC10806745
OpenAlexW4390988056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.