Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38238053›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effectiveness of patients' involvement in a medical and nursing pain education programme: a protocol for an open-label randomised controlled trial including qualitative data.

Alice Serafini, Maria Grazia Rossi, Sara Alberti, Erika Borellini, Annamaria Contini, Simone Cernesi, Roberto D'Amico, Matías Eduardo Díaz Crescitelli, Paola Ferri, Davide Fornaciari and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Alice SerafiniLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Maria Grazia RossiLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Sara AlbertiLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Erika BorelliniLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Annamaria ContiniLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Simone CernesiLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Roberto D'AmicoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Matías Eduardo Díaz CrescitelliLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5635-720X
Paola FerriLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Davide FornaciariLocal Health Authority of Modena (Ausl), Modena, Italy.
Luca GhirottoLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7632-1271
Linda GiugniLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Fausta LuiLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Francesca RossiLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Riccardo Cuoghi CostantiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Valentino SantoriUnit of Methodological and Statistical Support to Clinical Research, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy valentino.santori@unifi.it.ORCID 0009-0009-6587-356X
Maria Stella PadulaLaboratorio EduCare, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPain is a multidimensional experience that varies among individuals and has a significant impact on their health. A biopsychosocial approach is recommended for effective pain management; however, health professionals' education is weak on this issue. Patient involvement is a promising didactic methodology in developing a more holistic perspective, however there is a lack of reliable evidence on this topic. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effectiveness of patient involvement in pain education in undergraduate medicine and nursing students. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An open-label randomised controlled trial including qualitative data will be conducted. After an introductory lesson, each student will be randomly assigned to the intervention group, which includes an educational session conducted by a patient-partner along with an educator, or to the control group in which the session is exclusively conducted by an educator. Both sessions will be carried out according to the Case-Based Learning approach. Primary outcomes will be students' knowledge, attitudes, opinions and beliefs about pain management, whereas the secondary outcome will be students' satisfaction. The Pain Knowledge and Attitudes (PAK) and Chronic Pain Myth Scale (CPMS) will be administered preintervention and postintervention to measure primary outcomes. Students' satisfaction will be measured by a questionnaire at the end of the session. Two focus groups will be conducted to evaluate non-quantifiable aspects of learning. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol of this study was approved by the independent Area Vasta Emilia Nord ethics committee.Adherence to The Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practice will ensure that the rights, safety and well-being of the participants in the study are safeguarded, as well as data reliability. The results will be disseminated through scientific publications and used to improve the educational offer. A version of the anonymised data set will be released for public access.

trial registrationTrial was not registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as the interventions being compared only concern educational programmes and the outcomes considered do not refer to any clinical dimension.

Indexed as

Chronic PainEducation, NursingHumansPain ManagementPatient ParticipationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReproducibility of ResultsEDUCATION & TRAINING (see Medical Education & Training)MEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGPain managementPAIN MANAGEMENTPatient ParticipationRandomized Controlled Trial

Identifiers

PMID38238053
PMCPMC10806621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.