Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38237484›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Facial soft tissue changes and volumetric analysis of upper airways in patients undergoing surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion using a transpalatal distractor.

Carlos Augusto de Jesus Oliveira Gonçalves, João de Jesus Viana Pinheiro, Marcelo Newton Carneiro, Ana Karla da Silva Tabosa, Roberto Carlos Rivadeneira Cárdenas, José Thiers Carneiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correlation betweenKorean journal of orthodontics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos Augusto de Jesus Oliveira GonçalvesHospital Ofir Loyola, Belém, PA, Brazil. Electronic address: carlosgoncalvescd@gmail.com.
João de Jesus Viana PinheiroUniversidade Federal do Pará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia, Belém, PA, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Marcelo Newton CarneiroHospital Ofir Loyola, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Ana Karla da Silva TabosaHospital Ofir Loyola, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Roberto Carlos Rivadeneira CárdenasUniversidade Federal do Pará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia, Belém, PA, Brazil.
José Thiers CarneiroHospital Ofir Loyola, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Pará · BRHospital Estadual Centra · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo verify changes in facial soft tissue using the RadiANT-DICOM-viewer and Dolphin Imaging software, through linear measurements of tomographic points in a 3D reconstruction of the face and volumetric evaluation with three-dimensional measurements of the upper airways of patients with transverse maxillary discrepancy undergoing Surgically Assisted Rapid Maxillary Expansion (SARME).

methodsRetrospective, transverse, and descriptive study, through the analysis of computed tomography scans of the face of patients with transverse maxillary discrepancy, treated from July 2019 to December 2022. The sample consisted of 15 patients of both sexes, aged 21-42 years old, who underwent surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion using the transpalatal distractor. Analysis was performed through linear, angular, and three-dimensional measurements in millimeters, in the preoperative and late four-month postoperative period, in frontal 3D tomographic images of the face, in the region of the width of the nose and alar base and also angular measurement in the lateral tomography for the angle nasolabial and upper airways of rhinopharynx, oropharynx and hypopharynx.

resultsThere was an increase in nasal width with an average of 1.3467mm and an increase in the alar base with an average of 1.7333mm. A significant difference was found in the pre- and postoperative assessments of the measurements of nasal width, alar base and nasolabial angle, as well as the upper airways in all their extension. The results favour a better understanding of the professional and the patient regarding the diagnosis and management of patients with transverse maxillary width discrepancies.

conclusionAlthough our study shows an increase in soft tissues after SARME, no aesthetic changes are observed clinically, and all patients report significant respiratory improvement. SARME may therefore contribute to the improvement of professionals working in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery and orthodontics. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4.

Indexed as

LarynxPalatal Expansion TechniqueAdultCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMaxillaNoseRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAirwayMaxillary expansionSoft tissue changesTranspalatal distractor

Identifiers

PMID38237484
PMCPMC10828591
OpenAlexW4389896094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.