Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38236388›Full record

Trial reportOral and maxillofacial surgery2024

Evaluation of the efficacy of buffered local anesthetic in extraction of infected teeth-randomized double-blind study.

Ninad Tole, Arati Neeli

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ninad ToleDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KLE VK Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, Karnataka, India. ninadtole@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1075-9056
Arati NeeliDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KLE VK Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7650-7906
KLE University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn the presence of infection, acidic pH of a lignocaine local anesthetic causes undesirable effects such as burning on injection, relatively slow onset, and lack of numbness. Buffered lignocaine will increase the pH of the solution and may resolve above problems. Thus, the objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of buffered lignocaine with that of commercial lignocaine.

methodSeventy patients with infected teeth were randomly divided into two equal groups. The study group received buffered lignocaine (8.4% sodium bicarbonate added to 2% lignocaine mixture) while the control received commercial lignocaine preparation (2% lignocaine with 1:80,000 adrenaline). Burning while injection, pain using VAS scale and onset of action with EPT (electric pulp tester) were recorded.

resultsIn the study group, the VAS score after injection was 1.20 ± 0.68 and the control group was 2.57 ± 0.92 (p = 0.001). There was a statistically significant reduction in pain reduction in the study group. The time of onset was 3.97 ± 0.71 and 5.67 ± 1.15 min, respectively, and the difference was statically significant. Only one-third of the study group experienced burning on injection as compared to two-thirds in the control group.

conclusionBuffered lignocaine is more effective as compared to commercial lignocaine in the extraction of infected teeth. CTRI NUMBER: CTRI/2022/01/039476.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalLidocainePain MeasurementTooth ExtractionAdolescentAdultAnesthesia, DentalBuffersDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSodium BicarbonateTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnesthetics, LocalBuffersLidocaineSodium BicarbonateBuffered lignocaineExtractionInfected toothPain

Identifiers

PMID38236388
OpenAlexW4390973236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.