Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38236090›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2024

Location Matters: The Role of the Neighborhood Environment for Incident Cardiometabolic Disease in Adults Aging With Physical Disability.

Anam M Khan, Paul Lin, Neil Kamdar, Elham Mahmoudi, Kenzie Latham-Mintus, Lindsay Kobayashi, Philippa Clarke

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anam M KhanInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Paul LinInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Neil KamdarInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Elham MahmoudiInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Kenzie Latham-MintusDepartment of Sociology, Indiana University School of Liberal Arts, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Lindsay KobayashiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI, USA.
Philippa ClarkeInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4925-2968
University of Michigan · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

A National Neighborhood Data Resource to Understand the Health and Socioeconomic Impacts of the 2020 Pandemic in the United StatesU01NR020556 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Philippa Clarke, Grace A Noppert · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
ACL HHS 90RTHF0001NINR NIH HHS U01 NR020556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeople aging with disability may be limited in their ability to engage in healthy behaviors to maintain cardiometabolic health. We investigated the role of health promoting features in the neighborhood environment for incident cardiometabolic disease in adults aging with physical disability in the United States.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingOptum's Clinformatics® Data Mart Database (2007-2018) of administrative health claims. SUBJECTS: ICD-9-CM codes were used to identify 15 467 individuals with a diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy, Spina Bifida, Multiple Sclerosis, or Spinal Cord Injury. MEASURES: Cardiometabolic disease was identified using ICD-9-CM/ICD-10-CM codes over 3 years of follow-up. Measures of the neighborhood environment came from the National Neighborhood Data Archive and linked to individual residential ZIP codes over time. Covariates included age, sex, and comorbid health conditions. ANALYSIS: Cox regression models estimated hazard ratios (HR) for incident cardiometabolic disease. Using a 1-year lookback period, individuals with pre-existing cardiometabolic disease were excluded from the analysis.

resultsNet of individual risk factors, residing in neighborhoods with a greater density of broadband Internet connections (HR = .88, 95% CI: .81, .97), public transit stops (HR = .89, 95% CI: .83, .95), recreational establishments (HR = .89, 95% CI: .83, .96), and parks (HR = .88, 95% CI: .82, .94), was associated with reduced risk of 3-year incident cardiometabolic disease.

conclusionFindings identify health-promoting resources that may mitigate health disparities in adults aging with disability.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCerebral PalsyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpinal Cord Injuriesaging with disabilitybroadband Internetcardiometabolic diseasecardiovascular diseaseneighborhood environmentpublic transportationrecreational resources

Identifiers

PMID38236090
PMCPMC11076158
OpenAlexW4390973272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.